From HPO
Limb hypertonia- MedGen UID:
- 333083
- •Concept ID:
- C1838391
- •
- Finding
Hypotension- MedGen UID:
- 5715
- •Concept ID:
- C0020649
- •
- Finding
Low Blood Pressure, vascular hypotension.
Constipation- MedGen UID:
- 1101
- •Concept ID:
- C0009806
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Infrequent or difficult evacuation of feces.
Diarrhea- MedGen UID:
- 8360
- •Concept ID:
- C0011991
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Abnormally increased frequency (usually defined as three or more) loose or watery bowel movements a day.
Feeding difficulties in infancy- MedGen UID:
- 436211
- •Concept ID:
- C2674608
- •
- Finding
Impaired feeding performance of an infant as manifested by difficulties such as weak and ineffective sucking, brief bursts of sucking, and falling asleep during sucking. There may be difficulties with chewing or maintaining attention.
Gastroesophageal reflux- MedGen UID:
- 1368658
- •Concept ID:
- C4317146
- •
- Finding
A condition in which the stomach contents leak backwards from the stomach into the esophagus through the lower esophageal sphincter.
Athetosis- MedGen UID:
- 2115
- •Concept ID:
- C0004158
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A slow, continuous, involuntary writhing movement that prevents maintenance of a stable posture. Athetosis involves continuous smooth movements that appear random and are not composed of recognizable sub-movements or movement fragments. In contrast to chorea, in athetosis, the same regions of the body are repeatedly involved. Athetosis may worsen with attempts at movement of posture, but athetosis can also occur at rest.
Lethargy- MedGen UID:
- 7310
- •Concept ID:
- C0023380
- •
- Sign or Symptom
A state of disinterestedness, listlessness, and indifference, resulting in difficulty performing simple tasks or concentrating.
Myoclonus- MedGen UID:
- 10234
- •Concept ID:
- C0027066
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements.
Babinski sign- MedGen UID:
- 19708
- •Concept ID:
- C0034935
- •
- Finding
Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract.
Sleep disturbance- MedGen UID:
- 52372
- •Concept ID:
- C0037317
- •
- Sign or Symptom
An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness.
Torticollis- MedGen UID:
- 11859
- •Concept ID:
- C0040485
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Torticollis is a twisted neck as a result of shortening of sternocleidomastoid muscle. This short and fibrotic muscle pulls the head laterally and rotates the chin and face to the opposite end. Facial asymmetry may be a manifestation (summary by Engin et al., 1997).
Choreoathetosis- MedGen UID:
- 39313
- •Concept ID:
- C0085583
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Involuntary movements characterized by both athetosis (inability to sustain muscles in a fixed position) and chorea (widespread jerky arrhythmic movements).
Oculogyric crisis- MedGen UID:
- 43221
- •Concept ID:
- C0085637
- •
- Pathologic Function
An acute dystonic reaction with blepharospasm, periorbital twitches, and protracted fixed staring episodes. There may be a maximal upward deviation of the eyes in the sustained fashion. Oculogyric crisis can be triggered by a number of factors including neuroleptic medications.
Hyperreflexia- MedGen UID:
- 57738
- •Concept ID:
- C0151889
- •
- Finding
Hyperreflexia is the presence of hyperactive stretch reflexes of the muscles.
Limb tremor- MedGen UID:
- 115980
- •Concept ID:
- C0235081
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Global developmental delay- MedGen UID:
- 107838
- •Concept ID:
- C0557874
- •
- Finding
A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.
Limb dystonia- MedGen UID:
- 152944
- •Concept ID:
- C0751093
- •
- Sign or Symptom
A type of dystonia (abnormally increased muscular tone causing fixed abnormal postures) that affects muscles of the limbs.
Exaggerated startle response- MedGen UID:
- 329357
- •Concept ID:
- C1740801
- •
- Finding
An exaggerated startle reaction in response to a sudden unexpected visual or acoustic stimulus, or a quick movement near the face.
Tongue thrusting- MedGen UID:
- 473491
- •Concept ID:
- C1829460
- •
- Finding
Irritability- MedGen UID:
- 397841
- •Concept ID:
- C2700617
- •
- Mental Process
A proneness to anger, i.e., a condition of being easily bothered or annoyed.
Diminished movement- MedGen UID:
- 871229
- •Concept ID:
- C4025710
- •
- Finding
Decreased CSF homovanillic acid concentration- MedGen UID:
- 1813045
- •Concept ID:
- C5676596
- •
- Finding
Decreased concentration of homovanillic acid (HVA) in the cerebrospinal fluid. HVA is a metabolite of dopamine.
Emotional lability- MedGen UID:
- 504567
- •Concept ID:
- CN000669
- •
- Finding
Unstable emotional experiences and frequent mood changes; emotions that are easily aroused, intense, and/or out of proportion to events and circumstances.
Axial hypotonia- MedGen UID:
- 342959
- •Concept ID:
- C1853743
- •
- Finding
Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk.
Apnea- MedGen UID:
- 2009
- •Concept ID:
- C0003578
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Lack of breathing with no movement of the respiratory muscles and no exchange of air in the lungs. This term refers to a disposition to have recurrent episodes of apnea rather than to a single event.
Cardiorespiratory arrest- MedGen UID:
- 154664
- •Concept ID:
- C0600228
- •
- Pathologic Function
Cessation of breathing and/or cardiac function.
Temperature instability- MedGen UID:
- 329973
- •Concept ID:
- C1820737
- •
- Finding
Disordered thermoregulation characterized by an impaired ability to maintain a balance between heat production and heat loss, with resulting instability of body temperature.
Intermittent hypothermia- MedGen UID:
- 332504
- •Concept ID:
- C1837639
- •
- Finding
Episodes of reduced body termperature.
Blepharospasm- MedGen UID:
- 599
- •Concept ID:
- C0005747
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A focal dystonia that affects the muscles of the eyelids and brow, associated with involuntary recurrent spasm of both eyelids.
Nasal congestion- MedGen UID:
- 6523
- •Concept ID:
- C0027424
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Reduced ability to pass air through the nasal cavity often leading to mouth breathing.
Abnormality of the face- MedGen UID:
- 871375
- •Concept ID:
- C4025871
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
An abnormality of the face.
Hyperhidrosis- MedGen UID:
- 5690
- •Concept ID:
- C0020458
- •
- Finding
Abnormal excessive perspiration (sweating) despite the lack of appropriate stimuli like hot and humid weather.
Ptosis- MedGen UID:
- 2287
- •Concept ID:
- C0005745
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
The upper eyelid margin is positioned 3 mm or more lower than usual and covers the superior portion of the iris (objective); or, the upper lid margin obscures at least part of the pupil (subjective).
Miosis- MedGen UID:
- 6409
- •Concept ID:
- C0026205
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Abnormal (non-physiological) constriction of the pupil.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of limbs
- Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Abnormality of the digestive system
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormality of the respiratory system