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Lipoma of stomach

MedGen UID:
234299
•Concept ID:
C1333777
•
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: Gastric lipoma; Gastric Lipoma; gastric lipoma; Lipoma of Stomach; lipoma of stomach; Lipoma of the Stomach; lipoma of the stomach; stomach lipoma
SNOMED CT: Lipoma of stomach (695751021000132104); Gastric lipoma (695751021000132104)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0021437

Definition

A rare benign adipose tissue neoplasm of the stomach. Clinical presentation includes obstruction and gastrointestinal bleeding. Gastric lipomas occur as solitary lesions most frequently in the antrum. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVLipoma of stomach

Professional guidelines

PubMed

AGA Clinical Practice Update on Management of Subepithelial Lesions Encountered During Routine Endoscopy: Expert Review.
Sharzehi K, Sethi A, Savides T
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2022 Nov;20(11):2435-2443.e4. Epub 2022 Jul 13 doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.05.054. PMID: 35842117
Endoscopic management of subepithelial lesions including neuroendocrine neoplasms: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline.
Deprez PH, Moons LMG, OʼToole D, Gincul R, Seicean A, Pimentel-Nunes P, Fernández-Esparrach G, Polkowski M, Vieth M, Borbath I, Moreels TG, Nieveen van Dijkum E, Blay JY, van Hooft JE
Endoscopy 2022 Apr;54(4):412-429. Epub 2022 Feb 18 doi: 10.1055/a-1751-5742. PMID: 35180797
Management of Non-neoplastic Gastric Lesions.
Schmocker RK, Lidor AO
Surg Clin North Am 2017 Apr;97(2):387-403. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2016.11.011. PMID: 28325193

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Endoscopic management of subepithelial lesions including neuroendocrine neoplasms: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline.
Deprez PH, Moons LMG, OʼToole D, Gincul R, Seicean A, Pimentel-Nunes P, Fernández-Esparrach G, Polkowski M, Vieth M, Borbath I, Moreels TG, Nieveen van Dijkum E, Blay JY, van Hooft JE
Endoscopy 2022 Apr;54(4):412-429. Epub 2022 Feb 18 doi: 10.1055/a-1751-5742. PMID: 35180797
Minimally invasive management of large duodenal lipoma: endoscopic submucosal dissection.
Yang B, Jiang F, Lu P, Han H
J Int Med Res 2021 Dec;49(12):3000605211066397. doi: 10.1177/03000605211066397. PMID: 34939876Free PMC Article
Analysis of Missed Diagnosis of Gastric Lipomas by CT.
Xu L, Zhang XD, Zeng C, Yang HF
Curr Med Imaging 2021;17(7):911-915. doi: 10.2174/1573405617666210225094532. PMID: 33632107
Gastric Lipoma: A Review of the Literature.
Chagarlamudi K, Devita R, Barr RG
Ultrasound Q 2018 Sep;34(3):119-121. doi: 10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000338. PMID: 29369244
Gastrointestinal lipoma and malignancies.
Siegal A, Witz M
J Surg Oncol 1991 Jul;47(3):170-4. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930470307. PMID: 2072700

Diagnosis

Gastric submucosal mass lesions.
Desai N, Monsrud A, Willingham FF
Curr Opin Gastroenterol 2022 Nov 1;38(6):581-587. Epub 2022 Sep 27 doi: 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000877. PMID: 36219126
AGA Clinical Practice Update on Management of Subepithelial Lesions Encountered During Routine Endoscopy: Expert Review.
Sharzehi K, Sethi A, Savides T
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2022 Nov;20(11):2435-2443.e4. Epub 2022 Jul 13 doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.05.054. PMID: 35842117
Mesenchymal tumors of the stomach: radiologic and pathologic correlation.
Madhusudhan KS, Das P
Abdom Radiol (NY) 2022 Jun;47(6):1988-2003. Epub 2022 Mar 26 doi: 10.1007/s00261-022-03498-1. PMID: 35347384
Endoscopic management of subepithelial lesions including neuroendocrine neoplasms: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline.
Deprez PH, Moons LMG, OʼToole D, Gincul R, Seicean A, Pimentel-Nunes P, Fernández-Esparrach G, Polkowski M, Vieth M, Borbath I, Moreels TG, Nieveen van Dijkum E, Blay JY, van Hooft JE
Endoscopy 2022 Apr;54(4):412-429. Epub 2022 Feb 18 doi: 10.1055/a-1751-5742. PMID: 35180797
MDCT imaging of the stomach: advances and applications.
Nagpal P, Prakash A, Pradhan G, Vidholia A, Nagpal N, Saboo SS, Kuehn DM, Khandelwal A
Br J Radiol 2017 Jan;90(1069):20160412. Epub 2016 Dec 8 doi: 10.1259/bjr.20160412. PMID: 27785936Free PMC Article

Therapy

Unusual gastric tumors and tumor-like lesions: Radiological with pathological correlation and literature review.
Lin YM, Chiu NC, Li AF, Liu CA, Chou YH, Chiou YY
World J Gastroenterol 2017 Apr 14;23(14):2493-2504. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i14.2493. PMID: 28465633Free PMC Article
Endoscopic resection of gastrointestinal lipomas: a single-center experience.
Lee KJ, Kim GH, Park DY, Shin NR, Lee BE, Ryu DY, Kim DU, Song GA
Surg Endosc 2014 Jan;28(1):185-92. Epub 2013 Aug 31 doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3151-9. PMID: 23996333
Efficacy and safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection in treating gastric subepithelial tumors originating in the muscularis propria layer: a single-center study of 144 cases.
He Z, Sun C, Wang J, Zheng Z, Yu Q, Wang T, Chen X, Liu W, Wang B
Scand J Gastroenterol 2013 Dec;48(12):1466-73. Epub 2013 Oct 16 doi: 10.3109/00365521.2013.845796. PMID: 24131359
EUS-guided single-incision needle-knife biopsy: description and results of a new method for tissue sampling of subepithelial GI tumors (with video).
de la Serna-Higuera C, Pérez-Miranda M, Díez-Redondo P, Gil-Simón P, Herranz T, Pérez-Martín E, Ochoa C, Caro-Patón A
Gastrointest Endosc 2011 Sep;74(3):672-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.05.042. PMID: 21872716
Miniature ultrasonic probes for diagnosis and treatment of digestive tract diseases.
Xu GQ, Li YW, Han YM, Li YM, Chen WX, Ji F, Li JH, Gu Q
World J Gastroenterol 2004 Jul 1;10(13):1948-53. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v10.i13.1948. PMID: 15222043Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Gastric Lipoma: A Review of the Literature.
Chagarlamudi K, Devita R, Barr RG
Ultrasound Q 2018 Sep;34(3):119-121. doi: 10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000338. PMID: 29369244
Unusual gastric tumors and tumor-like lesions: Radiological with pathological correlation and literature review.
Lin YM, Chiu NC, Li AF, Liu CA, Chou YH, Chiou YY
World J Gastroenterol 2017 Apr 14;23(14):2493-2504. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i14.2493. PMID: 28465633Free PMC Article
MDCT imaging of the stomach: advances and applications.
Nagpal P, Prakash A, Pradhan G, Vidholia A, Nagpal N, Saboo SS, Kuehn DM, Khandelwal A
Br J Radiol 2017 Jan;90(1069):20160412. Epub 2016 Dec 8 doi: 10.1259/bjr.20160412. PMID: 27785936Free PMC Article
CT of the stomach and duodenum.
Scatarige JC, DiSantis DJ
Radiol Clin North Am 1989 Jul;27(4):687-706. PMID: 2657848
The diagnosis of submucosal tumors of the stomach by endoscopic ultrasonography.
Yasuda K, Nakajima M, Yoshida S, Kiyota K, Kawai K
Gastrointest Endosc 1989 Jan-Feb;35(1):10-5. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(89)72678-x. PMID: 2646166

Clinical prediction guides

Gastric submucosal mass lesions.
Desai N, Monsrud A, Willingham FF
Curr Opin Gastroenterol 2022 Nov 1;38(6):581-587. Epub 2022 Sep 27 doi: 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000877. PMID: 36219126
Minimally invasive management of large duodenal lipoma: endoscopic submucosal dissection.
Yang B, Jiang F, Lu P, Han H
J Int Med Res 2021 Dec;49(12):3000605211066397. doi: 10.1177/03000605211066397. PMID: 34939876Free PMC Article
Unusual gastric tumors and tumor-like lesions: Radiological with pathological correlation and literature review.
Lin YM, Chiu NC, Li AF, Liu CA, Chou YH, Chiou YY
World J Gastroenterol 2017 Apr 14;23(14):2493-2504. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i14.2493. PMID: 28465633Free PMC Article
MDCT imaging of the stomach: advances and applications.
Nagpal P, Prakash A, Pradhan G, Vidholia A, Nagpal N, Saboo SS, Kuehn DM, Khandelwal A
Br J Radiol 2017 Jan;90(1069):20160412. Epub 2016 Dec 8 doi: 10.1259/bjr.20160412. PMID: 27785936Free PMC Article
CT of the stomach and duodenum.
Scatarige JC, DiSantis DJ
Radiol Clin North Am 1989 Jul;27(4):687-706. PMID: 2657848

Recent systematic reviews

Giant gastric lipoma successfully removed by endoscopic submucosal dissection: case report and systematic review.
Ingason AB, Theodors A, Agustsson AS, Arnarson A
Scand J Gastroenterol 2018 Aug;53(8):1018-1024. Epub 2018 Aug 23 doi: 10.1080/00365521.2018.1495259. PMID: 30134740
Systematic review of giant gastric lipomas reported since 1980 and report of two new cases in a review of 117110 esophagogastroduodenoscopies.
Cappell MS, Stevens CE, Amin M
World J Gastroenterol 2017 Aug 14;23(30):5619-5633. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i30.5619. PMID: 28852321Free PMC Article

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