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Rectum sarcoma

MedGen UID:: 277577
•Concept ID:: C1335688
•: Neoplastic Process

Synonyms:	Rectal Sarcoma; rectal sarcoma; rectum sarcoma; Sarcoma of Rectum; sarcoma of rectum; Sarcoma of the Rectum; sarcoma of the rectum

Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0002168

Definition

A malignant soft tissue neoplasm that arises from the rectum. Representative examples include angiosarcoma, Kaposi sarcoma, and leiomyosarcoma. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVNeoplasm of the large intestine
- CROGVBenign neoplasm of large intestine
- CROGVColorectal cancer
  - CROGVColon cancer
    - CROGVCarcinoma of colon
    - CROGVColon lymphoma
    - CROGVColon sarcoma
  - CROGVColorectal carcinoma
  - CROGVColorectal lymphoma
  - CROGVFamilial colorectal cancer
  - CROGVMalignant tumor of rectum
    - CROGVRectal carcinoma
    - CROGVRectum lymphoma
    - CROGVRectum sarcoma

Disorder of gastrointestinal tract
- Intestinal disorder
  - Intestinal neoplasm
    - Intestinal cancer
      - Colorectal cancer
        Colorectal Sarcoma
        Rectum sarcoma
        Rectum Kaposi sarcoma
        Rectum leiomyosarcoma
        Rectum rhabdomyosarcoma

Professional guidelines

PubMed

APOBEC3C is a novel target for the immune treatment of lower-grade gliomas.

Zhao S, Li Y, Xu J, Shen L
Neurol Res 2024 Mar;46(3):227-242. Epub 2024 Jan 22 doi: 10.1080/01616412.2023.2287340. PMID: 38007705

Management of less common tumors of the colon, rectum, and anus.

Cuffy M, Abir F, Longo WE
Clin Colorectal Cancer 2006 Jan;5(5):327-37. doi: 10.3816/CCC.2006.n.002. PMID: 16512991

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs): definition, occurrence, pathology, differential diagnosis and molecular genetics.

Miettinen M, Lasota J
Pol J Pathol 2003;54(1):3-24. PMID: 12817876

See all (17)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Pediatric presacral tumors with intraspinal extension: a rare entity with diagnostic challenges.

A E, Prakash A, Ashta A, Garg A, Verma A, Padaliya P
Acta Radiol 2023 Dec;64(12):3056-3073. Epub 2023 Sep 27 doi: 10.1177/02841851231202688. PMID: 37753549

Emerging Roles of Circulating Tumor DNA for Increased Precision and Personalization in Radiation Oncology.

Earland N, Chen K, Semenkovich NP, Chauhan PS, Zevallos JP, Chaudhuri AA
Semin Radiat Oncol 2023 Jul;33(3):262-278. doi: 10.1016/j.semradonc.2023.03.004. PMID: 37331781

Clinicopathological Characteristics of NRG1 Fusion-Positive Solid Tumors in Korean Patients.

Cha YJ, Lee C, Joo B, Kim KA, Lee CK, Shim HS
Cancer Res Treat 2023 Oct;55(4):1087-1095. Epub 2023 Jun 15 doi: 10.4143/crt.2023.682. PMID: 37321274 Free PMC Article

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: pathology and prognosis at different sites.

Miettinen M, Lasota J
Semin Diagn Pathol 2006 May;23(2):70-83. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2006.09.001. PMID: 17193820

Gastrointestinal stromal tumours.

Miettinen M, Sarlomo-Rikala M, Lasota J
Ann Chir Gynaecol 1998;87(4):278-81. PMID: 9891765

See all (193)

Diagnosis

Pediatric presacral tumors with intraspinal extension: a rare entity with diagnostic challenges.

A E, Prakash A, Ashta A, Garg A, Verma A, Padaliya P
Acta Radiol 2023 Dec;64(12):3056-3073. Epub 2023 Sep 27 doi: 10.1177/02841851231202688. PMID: 37753549

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Nardone V, Reginelli A, Grassi R, Boldrini L, Vacca G, D'Ippolito E, Annunziata S, Farchione A, Belfiore MP, Desideri I, Cappabianca S
Radiol Med 2021 Dec;126(12):1571-1583. Epub 2021 Dec 4 doi: 10.1007/s11547-021-01436-7. PMID: 34865190

Rectum sarcoma: challenging diagnostic and therapeutic modalities.

Mastoraki A, Psarras D, Mastoraki S, Vassiliu P, Danias N, Smyrniotis V, Arkadopoulos N
J Gastrointest Cancer 2013 Sep;44(3):260-3. doi: 10.1007/s12029-013-9506-6. PMID: 23712252

Anorectal disorders.

Janicke DM, Pundt MR
Emerg Med Clin North Am 1996 Nov;14(4):757-88. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70278-9. PMID: 8921768

Gastrointestinal cancer.

Thomas RM, Sobin LH
Cancer 1995 Jan 1;75(1 Suppl):154-70. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19950101)75:1+<154::aid-cncr2820751305>3.0.co;2-z. PMID: 8000994

See all (285)

Therapy

Avances en tumores del estroma gastrointestinal: ¿hacia dónde vamos?

Fernández-Hernández JA, Cantín-Blázquez S, García-Somacarrera E, Varo-Pérez E, González-López JA, Asencio-Pascual JM, Mendiola M, Serrano C, García-Granero E, Artigas-Raventós V
Cir Cir 2022;90(2):267-277. doi: 10.24875/CIRU.20001318. PMID: 35350056

Chemotherapy, Still an Option in the Twenty-First Century in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer?

Eisterer W, Prager G
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2019 Sep;42(9):1213-1220. Epub 2019 Jul 3 doi: 10.1007/s00270-019-02278-7. PMID: 31270570

Surgical management of gastrointestinal stromal tumours.

Gervaz P, Huber O, Morel P
Br J Surg 2009 Jun;96(6):567-78. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6601. PMID: 19434705

Thermal monitoring: invasive, minimal-invasive and non-invasive approaches.

Wust P, Cho CH, Hildebrandt B, Gellermann J
Int J Hyperthermia 2006 May;22(3):255-62. doi: 10.1080/02656730600661149. PMID: 16754347

Pelvic cancer pain.

Rigor BM Sr
J Surg Oncol 2000 Dec;75(4):280-300. doi: 10.1002/1096-9098(200012)75:4<280::aid-jso13>3.0.co;2-q. PMID: 11135274

See all (109)

Prognosis

APOBEC3C is a novel target for the immune treatment of lower-grade gliomas.

Zhao S, Li Y, Xu J, Shen L
Neurol Res 2024 Mar;46(3):227-242. Epub 2024 Jan 22 doi: 10.1080/01616412.2023.2287340. PMID: 38007705

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Rectum sarcoma: challenging diagnostic and therapeutic modalities.

Mastoraki A, Psarras D, Mastoraki S, Vassiliu P, Danias N, Smyrniotis V, Arkadopoulos N
J Gastrointest Cancer 2013 Sep;44(3):260-3. doi: 10.1007/s12029-013-9506-6. PMID: 23712252

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: pathology and prognosis at different sites.

Miettinen M, Lasota J
Semin Diagn Pathol 2006 May;23(2):70-83. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2006.09.001. PMID: 17193820

Gastrointestinal cancer.

Thomas RM, Sobin LH
Cancer 1995 Jan 1;75(1 Suppl):154-70. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19950101)75:1+<154::aid-cncr2820751305>3.0.co;2-z. PMID: 8000994

See all (213)

Clinical prediction guides

APOBEC3C is a novel target for the immune treatment of lower-grade gliomas.

Zhao S, Li Y, Xu J, Shen L
Neurol Res 2024 Mar;46(3):227-242. Epub 2024 Jan 22 doi: 10.1080/01616412.2023.2287340. PMID: 38007705

Pediatric presacral tumors with intraspinal extension: a rare entity with diagnostic challenges.

A E, Prakash A, Ashta A, Garg A, Verma A, Padaliya P
Acta Radiol 2023 Dec;64(12):3056-3073. Epub 2023 Sep 27 doi: 10.1177/02841851231202688. PMID: 37753549

Clinicopathological Characteristics of NRG1 Fusion-Positive Solid Tumors in Korean Patients.

Cha YJ, Lee C, Joo B, Kim KA, Lee CK, Shim HS
Cancer Res Treat 2023 Oct;55(4):1087-1095. Epub 2023 Jun 15 doi: 10.4143/crt.2023.682. PMID: 37321274 Free PMC Article

The BRCAness Landscape of Cancer.

Guo M, Wang SM
Cells 2022 Dec 1;11(23) doi: 10.3390/cells11233877. PMID: 36497135 Free PMC Article

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

See all (87)

Recent systematic reviews

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms and Cancer.

Gnagnarella P, Raimondi S, Aristarco V, Johansson HA, Bellerba F, Corso F, Gandini S
Adv Exp Med Biol 2020;1268:53-114. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-46227-7_4. PMID: 32918214

Colonic Ewing Sarcoma/PNET associated with liver metastases: A systematic review and case report.

Parcesepe P, Giordano G, Zanella C, Giuliani J, Greco F, Bonetti A, Pancione M, Manfrin E, Molinari E, Latiano TP, D'Andrea MR, Fassan M, Olivieri N, Remo A
Pathol Res Pract 2019 Feb;215(2):387-391. Epub 2018 Nov 29 doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2018.11.021. PMID: 30553605

Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and cancer.

Gandini S, Gnagnarella P, Serrano D, Pasquali E, Raimondi S
Adv Exp Med Biol 2014;810:69-105. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0437-2_5. PMID: 25207361

Second cancers in patients with male breast cancer: a literature review.

Grenader T, Goldberg A, Shavit L
J Cancer Surviv 2008 Jun;2(2):73-8. Epub 2008 Apr 1 doi: 10.1007/s11764-008-0042-5. PMID: 18648975

See all (8)

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Rectum sarcoma

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

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