U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Large tarsal bones

MedGen UID:
349098
•Concept ID:
C1859116
•
Finding
Synonym: Large ankle bones
 
HPO: HP:0004679

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVLarge tarsal bones

Conditions with this feature

Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive
MedGen UID:
1790497
•Concept ID:
C5551484
•
Disease or Syndrome
Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia (OSMED) is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss, enlarged epiphyses, disproportionate shortness of the limbs, abnormalities in vertebral bodies, and typical facial features (summary by Harel et al., 2005).
See: Condition Record
Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive

Professional guidelines

PubMed

A review of the surgical management of heel pressure ulcers in the 21st century.
Bosanquet DC, Wright AM, White RD, Williams IM
Int Wound J 2016 Feb;13(1):9-16. Epub 2015 Feb 16 doi: 10.1111/iwj.12416. PMID: 25683573Free PMC Article
Treatment for insertional Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review.
Wiegerinck JI, Kerkhoffs GM, van Sterkenburg MN, Sierevelt IN, van Dijk CN
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2013 Jun;21(6):1345-55. Epub 2012 Oct 6 doi: 10.1007/s00167-012-2219-8. PMID: 23052113
Tarsal coalitions in the adult population: does treatment differ from the adolescent?
Thorpe SW, Wukich DK
Foot Ankle Clin 2012 Jun;17(2):195-204. Epub 2012 Apr 6 doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2012.03.004. PMID: 22541520

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Outcomes following total talus replacement: A systematic review.
Johnson LG, Anastasio AT, Fletcher AN, Hendren S, Adams SB
Foot Ankle Surg 2022 Dec;28(8):1194-1201. Epub 2022 Aug 20 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2022.08.010. PMID: 36028440
Pediatric calcaneal osteomyelitis.
Leigh W, Crawford H, Street M, Huang M, Manners S, Puna R
J Pediatr Orthop 2010 Dec;30(8):888-92. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3181fa7955. PMID: 21102218
Fractures of the navicular.
DiGiovanni CW
Foot Ankle Clin 2004 Mar;9(1):25-63. doi: 10.1016/S1083-7515(03)00173-6. PMID: 15062213
The real response of bone to exercise.
Boyde A
J Anat 2003 Aug;203(2):173-89. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00213.x. PMID: 12924818Free PMC Article
Hypochondrogenesis.
Maroteaux P, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
Eur J Pediatr 1983 Oct;141(1):14-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00445662. PMID: 6641761

Diagnosis

Fractures of the anterior process of the calcaneum; a review and proposed treatment algorithm.
Dhinsa BS, Latif A, Walker R, Abbasian A, Back D, Singh S
Foot Ankle Surg 2019 Jun;25(3):258-263. Epub 2018 Feb 21 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2018.02.004. PMID: 30321973
Ankle impingement: a review of multimodality imaging approach.
Russo A, Zappia M, Reginelli A, Carfora M, D'Agosto GF, La Porta M, Genovese EA, Fonio P
Musculoskelet Surg 2013 Aug;97 Suppl 2:S161-8. Epub 2013 Aug 15 doi: 10.1007/s12306-013-0286-8. PMID: 23949938
Pediatric calcaneal osteomyelitis.
Leigh W, Crawford H, Street M, Huang M, Manners S, Puna R
J Pediatr Orthop 2010 Dec;30(8):888-92. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3181fa7955. PMID: 21102218
Adolescent accessory navicular.
Leonard ZC, Fortin PT
Foot Ankle Clin 2010 Jun;15(2):337-47. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2010.02.004. PMID: 20534360
Hypochondrogenesis.
Maroteaux P, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
Eur J Pediatr 1983 Oct;141(1):14-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00445662. PMID: 6641761

Therapy

Outcomes following total talus replacement: A systematic review.
Johnson LG, Anastasio AT, Fletcher AN, Hendren S, Adams SB
Foot Ankle Surg 2022 Dec;28(8):1194-1201. Epub 2022 Aug 20 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2022.08.010. PMID: 36028440
Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus: A Review on Talus Osteochondral Injuries, Including Osteochondritis Dissecans.
Bruns J, Habermann C, Werner M
Cartilage 2021 Dec;13(1_suppl):1380S-1401S. Epub 2021 Jan 9 doi: 10.1177/1947603520985182. PMID: 33423507Free PMC Article
Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis for Severe Talar Avascular Necrosis.
Lachman JR, Adams SB
Foot Ankle Clin 2019 Mar;24(1):143-161. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2018.11.002. PMID: 30685008
A review of the surgical management of heel pressure ulcers in the 21st century.
Bosanquet DC, Wright AM, White RD, Williams IM
Int Wound J 2016 Feb;13(1):9-16. Epub 2015 Feb 16 doi: 10.1111/iwj.12416. PMID: 25683573Free PMC Article
Interventions for treating calcaneal fractures.
Bridgman SA, Dunn KM, McBride DJ, Richards PJ
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000;(2):CD001161. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001161. PMID: 10796422

Prognosis

Self-reported physical functional health predicts future bone mineral density in EPIC-Norfolk cohort.
Perrott S, Martin K, Keevil VL, Wareham NJ, Khaw KT, Myint PK
Arch Osteoporos 2022 Jan 28;17(1):25. doi: 10.1007/s11657-021-01043-z. PMID: 35089428Free PMC Article
Posttraumatic Avascular Necrosis After Proximal Femur, Proximal Humerus, Talar Neck, and Scaphoid Fractures.
Large TM, Adams MR, Loeffler BJ, Gardner MJ
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2019 Nov 1;27(21):794-805. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-18-00225. PMID: 31149969
Trabecular architecture in the StW 352 fossil hominin calcaneus.
Zeininger A, Patel BA, Zipfel B, Carlson KJ
J Hum Evol 2016 Aug;97:145-58. Epub 2016 Jul 16 doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.05.009. PMID: 27457551
A review of the surgical management of heel pressure ulcers in the 21st century.
Bosanquet DC, Wright AM, White RD, Williams IM
Int Wound J 2016 Feb;13(1):9-16. Epub 2015 Feb 16 doi: 10.1111/iwj.12416. PMID: 25683573Free PMC Article
Tarsal coalitions in the adult population: does treatment differ from the adolescent?
Thorpe SW, Wukich DK
Foot Ankle Clin 2012 Jun;17(2):195-204. Epub 2012 Apr 6 doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2012.03.004. PMID: 22541520

Clinical prediction guides

Bone graft versus non-bone graft for treatment of calcaneal fractures: A protocol for meta-analysis.
Tian H, Guo W, Zhou J, Wang X, Zhu Z
Medicine (Baltimore) 2021 Jan 15;100(2):e24261. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024261. PMID: 33466211Free PMC Article
Osteochondral Allograft Transfer for Treatment of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus: A Systematic Review.
VanTienderen RJ, Dunn JC, Kusnezov N, Orr JD
Arthroscopy 2017 Jan;33(1):217-222. Epub 2016 Aug 18 doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.06.011. PMID: 27546173
The real response of bone to exercise.
Boyde A
J Anat 2003 Aug;203(2):173-89. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00213.x. PMID: 12924818Free PMC Article
Laurin-Sandrow syndrome with additional associated manifestations.
Kantaputra PN
Am J Med Genet 2001 Jan 22;98(3):210-5. doi: 10.1002/1096-8628(20010122)98:3<210::aid-ajmg1085>3.0.co;2-7. PMID: 11169557
Hypochondrogenesis.
Maroteaux P, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
Eur J Pediatr 1983 Oct;141(1):14-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00445662. PMID: 6641761

Recent systematic reviews

Outcomes following total talus replacement: A systematic review.
Johnson LG, Anastasio AT, Fletcher AN, Hendren S, Adams SB
Foot Ankle Surg 2022 Dec;28(8):1194-1201. Epub 2022 Aug 20 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2022.08.010. PMID: 36028440
Surgical management of large talar osteochondral defects using autologous chondrocyte implantation.
Erickson B, Fillingham Y, Hellman M, Parekh SG, Gross CE
Foot Ankle Surg 2018 Apr;24(2):131-136. Epub 2017 Jan 17 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2017.01.002. PMID: 29409226
Treatment for insertional Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review.
Wiegerinck JI, Kerkhoffs GM, van Sterkenburg MN, Sierevelt IN, van Dijk CN
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2013 Jun;21(6):1345-55. Epub 2012 Oct 6 doi: 10.1007/s00167-012-2219-8. PMID: 23052113
Management of calcaneal fractures: systematic review of randomized trials.
Gougoulias N, Khanna A, McBride DJ, Maffulli N
Br Med Bull 2009;92:153-67. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldp030. PMID: 19734165
Biomechanical and clinical evaluation of posterior malleolar fractures. A systematic review of the literature.
van den Bekerom MP, Haverkamp D, Kloen P
J Trauma 2009 Jan;66(1):279-84. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e318187eb16. PMID: 19131839

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Consumer resources

    Reviews

    Related information

    • PMC Articles
      Related information in PubMed Central Links
    • PubMed
      Related literature resources in PubMed

    Recent activity

    Clear Turn Off Turn On

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...