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Slit ventricle syndrome

MedGen UID:
389221
•Concept ID:
C2316166
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Slit Ventricle Syndrome; Slit Ventricle Syndromes; Syndrome, Slit Ventricle; Syndromes, Slit Ventricle
SNOMED CT: Slit ventricle syndrome (431468008)

Definition

An intermittent and self-limiting headache disorder in individuals with CEREBROSPINAL FLUID SHUNTS emplaced for the treatment of HYDROCEPHALUS. The symptoms of headache, vomiting, and cranial neuropathies are associated with intermittent obstruction of the shunt. [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVSlit ventricle syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Surgical management of adult hydrocephalus.
Bergsneider M, Miller C, Vespa PM, Hu X
Neurosurgery 2008 Feb;62 Suppl 2:643-59; discussion 659-60. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000316269.82467.f7. PMID: 18596440
The problematic slit ventricle syndrome. A review of the literature and proposed algorithm for treatment.
Olson S
Pediatr Neurosurg 2004 Nov-Dec;40(6):264-9. doi: 10.1159/000083738. PMID: 15821356
Diagnosis and treatment of the slit ventricle syndrome.
Walker ML, Fried A, Petronio J
Neurosurg Clin N Am 1993 Oct;4(4):707-14. PMID: 8241791

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Shunt Over-drainage, Slit Ventricle Syndrome, Programmable Valves and Anti-Siphon Devices. A Narrative Review of a Multifactorial and Intractable Problem.
Panagopoulos D, Stranjalis G, Gavra M, Boviatsis E, Korfias S
J Integr Neurosci 2022 Apr 18;21(3):84. doi: 10.31083/j.jin2103084. PMID: 35633165
The Expanding Role of Posterior Vault Distraction Osteogenesis in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension and Slit Ventricle Syndrome.
Zapatero ZD, Kalmar CL, Kosyk MS, Humphries LS, Swanson JW, Bartlett SP, Heuer GG, Taylor JA
J Craniofac Surg 2021 Nov-Dec 01;32(8):2641-2645. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007871. PMID: 34582378
Hypertensive slit ventricle syndrome: pseudotumor cerebri with a malfunctioning shunt?
Bateman GA
J Neurosurg 2013 Dec;119(6):1503-10. Epub 2013 Aug 30 doi: 10.3171/2013.7.JNS13390. PMID: 23991845
The problematic slit ventricle syndrome. A review of the literature and proposed algorithm for treatment.
Olson S
Pediatr Neurosurg 2004 Nov-Dec;40(6):264-9. doi: 10.1159/000083738. PMID: 15821356
Slit ventricle syndrome in children: clinical presentation and treatment.
Benzel EC, Reeves JD, Kesterson L, Hadden TA
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1992;117(1-2):7-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01400628. PMID: 1514432

Diagnosis

Slit Ventricle Syndrome.
Yan X, Zheng J, Tao X, Ma Y, Qin S
J Craniofac Surg 2023 Sep 1;34(6):e566-e568. Epub 2023 May 25 doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009400. PMID: 37226307
Management of Slit Ventricle Syndrome: A Single-Center Case Series of 32 Surgically Treated Patients.
Auricchio AM, Bohnen A, Nichelatti M, Cenzato M, Talamonti G
World Neurosurg 2022 Feb;158:e352-e361. Epub 2021 Nov 6 doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.10.183. PMID: 34749014
Lumbar peritoneal shunt.
Yadav YR, Parihar V, Sinha M
Neurol India 2010 Mar-Apr;58(2):179-84. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.63778. PMID: 20508332
The problematic slit ventricle syndrome. A review of the literature and proposed algorithm for treatment.
Olson S
Pediatr Neurosurg 2004 Nov-Dec;40(6):264-9. doi: 10.1159/000083738. PMID: 15821356
The slit ventricle syndrome.
Bruce DA, Weprin B
Neurosurg Clin N Am 2001 Oct;12(4):709-17, viii. PMID: 11524292

Therapy

Slit Ventricle Syndrome.
Yan X, Zheng J, Tao X, Ma Y, Qin S
J Craniofac Surg 2023 Sep 1;34(6):e566-e568. Epub 2023 May 25 doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009400. PMID: 37226307
Shunt Over-drainage, Slit Ventricle Syndrome, Programmable Valves and Anti-Siphon Devices. A Narrative Review of a Multifactorial and Intractable Problem.
Panagopoulos D, Stranjalis G, Gavra M, Boviatsis E, Korfias S
J Integr Neurosci 2022 Apr 18;21(3):84. doi: 10.31083/j.jin2103084. PMID: 35633165
Management of Slit Ventricle Syndrome: A Single-Center Case Series of 32 Surgically Treated Patients.
Auricchio AM, Bohnen A, Nichelatti M, Cenzato M, Talamonti G
World Neurosurg 2022 Feb;158:e352-e361. Epub 2021 Nov 6 doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.10.183. PMID: 34749014
The problematic slit ventricle syndrome. A review of the literature and proposed algorithm for treatment.
Olson S
Pediatr Neurosurg 2004 Nov-Dec;40(6):264-9. doi: 10.1159/000083738. PMID: 15821356
Diagnosis and treatment of the slit ventricle syndrome.
Walker ML, Fried A, Petronio J
Neurosurg Clin N Am 1993 Oct;4(4):707-14. PMID: 8241791

Prognosis

Management of Slit Ventricle Syndrome: A Single-Center Case Series of 32 Surgically Treated Patients.
Auricchio AM, Bohnen A, Nichelatti M, Cenzato M, Talamonti G
World Neurosurg 2022 Feb;158:e352-e361. Epub 2021 Nov 6 doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.10.183. PMID: 34749014
Ventriculosubgaleal shunting--a strategy to reduce the incidence of shunt revisions and slit ventricles: an institutional experience and review of the literature.
Petraglia AL, Moravan MJ, Dimopoulos VG, Silberstein HJ
Pediatr Neurosurg 2011;47(2):99-107. Epub 2011 Sep 13 doi: 10.1159/000330539. PMID: 21921577
The slit ventricle syndrome.
Bruce DA, Weprin B
Neurosurg Clin N Am 2001 Oct;12(4):709-17, viii. PMID: 11524292
Is the slit ventricle syndrome always a slit ventricle syndrome?
Di Rocco C
Childs Nerv Syst 1994 Jan;10(1):49-58. doi: 10.1007/BF00313585. PMID: 8194063
Slit ventricle syndrome in children: clinical presentation and treatment.
Benzel EC, Reeves JD, Kesterson L, Hadden TA
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1992;117(1-2):7-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01400628. PMID: 1514432

Clinical prediction guides

Cranial expansion and aqueductoplasty for combined isolated fourth ventricle and slit-ventricle syndrome: a surgical alternative.
Tirado-Caballero J, Rivero-Garvia M, Moreno-Madueño G, Gómez-González E, Márquez-Rivas J
Childs Nerv Syst 2021 Mar;37(3):885-894. Epub 2020 Oct 25 doi: 10.1007/s00381-020-04939-2. PMID: 33099694
Development of brain ventricular system.
Korzh V
Cell Mol Life Sci 2018 Feb;75(3):375-383. Epub 2017 Aug 5 doi: 10.1007/s00018-017-2605-y. PMID: 28780589Free PMC Article
The slit ventricle syndrome: advances based on technology and understanding.
Rekate HL
Pediatr Neurosurg 2004 Nov-Dec;40(6):259-63. doi: 10.1159/000083737. PMID: 15821355
Long-term complications of hydrocephalus.
Sgouros S, Malluci C, Walsh AR, Hockley AD
Pediatr Neurosurg 1995;23(3):127-32. doi: 10.1159/000120949. PMID: 8751293
Is the slit ventricle syndrome always a slit ventricle syndrome?
Di Rocco C
Childs Nerv Syst 1994 Jan;10(1):49-58. doi: 10.1007/BF00313585. PMID: 8194063

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