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Gastric rupture

MedGen UID:
52509
•Concept ID:
C0038357
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Gastric Rupture; Gastric Ruptures; Rupture, Gastric; Rupture, Stomach; Ruptures, Gastric; Ruptures, Stomach; Stomach Rupture; Stomach Ruptures
SNOMED CT: Disruption of stomach (50598000); Rupture of stomach (50598000); Gastric rupture (50598000)

Definition

Bursting of the STOMACH. [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVGastric rupture

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Bulimia: diagnosis and management in the primary care setting.
Lipscomb PA
J Fam Pract 1987 Feb;24(2):187-94. PMID: 3543200

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Transfusion support for a patient with alloanti-D and the RHD*DV.1 allele.
Jiang L, Du Y, Hao K, Mei M, Li Y, Chen B, Xie Y
Clin Chim Acta 2023 Feb 15;541:117268. Epub 2023 Feb 24 doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117268. PMID: 36841426
Blunt gastric rupture: a plural clinical presentation and literature review.
Maltese Zuffo B, Lucarelli-Antunes PS, Pivetta LGA, Assef JC
BMJ Case Rep 2021 Jun 24;14(6) doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239942. PMID: 34167971Free PMC Article
Gastric perforation after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: review of the literature.
Spoormans I, Van Hoorenbeeck K, Balliu L, Jorens PG
Resuscitation 2010 Mar;81(3):272-80. Epub 2010 Jan 12 doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.11.023. PMID: 20064683
Blunt gastric injuries.
Oncel D, Malinoski D, Brown C, Demetriades D, Salim A
Am Surg 2007 Sep;73(9):880-3. PMID: 17939417
Gastric rupture from blunt abdominal trauma.
Tejerina Alvarez EE, Holanda MS, López-Espadas F, Dominguez MJ, Ots E, Díaz-Regañón J
Injury 2004 Mar;35(3):228-31. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(03)00212-2. PMID: 15124787

Diagnosis

Blunt gastric rupture: a plural clinical presentation and literature review.
Maltese Zuffo B, Lucarelli-Antunes PS, Pivetta LGA, Assef JC
BMJ Case Rep 2021 Jun 24;14(6) doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239942. PMID: 34167971Free PMC Article
Laparoscopic evaluation and management of isolated gastric rupture in a boy after blunt abdominal injury.
Kleanthis A, Mouravas V, Lampropoulos V, Babatseva E, Spyridakis I
Pan Afr Med J 2017;27:173. Epub 2017 Jul 5 doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.173.12430. PMID: 28904701Free PMC Article
Gastric and diaphragmatic rupture in early pregnancy.
Morcillo-López I, Hidalgo-Mora JJ, Baamonde A, Díaz-García C
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2010 Nov;11(5):713-4. Epub 2010 Aug 17 doi: 10.1510/icvts.2010.246140. PMID: 20716556
Gastric rupture and necrosis in Prader-Willi syndrome.
Stevenson DA, Heinemann J, Angulo M, Butler MG, Loker J, Rupe N, Kendell P, Cassidy SB, Scheimann A
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007 Aug;45(2):272-4. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31805b82b5. PMID: 17667731Free PMC Article
Gastric rupture from blunt abdominal trauma.
Tejerina Alvarez EE, Holanda MS, López-Espadas F, Dominguez MJ, Ots E, Díaz-Regañón J
Injury 2004 Mar;35(3):228-31. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(03)00212-2. PMID: 15124787

Therapy

Gastric perforation after cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Jalali SM, Emami-Razavi H, Mansouri A
Am J Emerg Med 2012 Nov;30(9):2091.e1-2. Epub 2012 Aug 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2011.12.032. PMID: 22867822
Gastric perforation after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: review of the literature.
Spoormans I, Van Hoorenbeeck K, Balliu L, Jorens PG
Resuscitation 2010 Mar;81(3):272-80. Epub 2010 Jan 12 doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.11.023. PMID: 20064683
Gastric rupture after electroconvulsive therapy.
van Schaik AM, Klumpers UM, de Gast HM, Kubbe DA, Stek ML
J ECT 2006 Jun;22(2):153-4. doi: 10.1097/00124509-200606000-00016. PMID: 16801835
Gastric rupture after Heimlich maneuver and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Tung PH, Law S, Chu KM, Law WL, Wong J
Hepatogastroenterology 2001 Jan-Feb;48(37):109-11. PMID: 11268942
Subcutaneous emphysema.
Nowak R, Tomlanovich MC
JACEP 1977 Jun;6(6):269-72. doi: 10.1016/s0361-1124(77)80468-1. PMID: 864894

Prognosis

Postsurgical Perforation of the Esophagus Can Be Treated Using a Fully Covered Stent in Children.
Chauvet C, Bonnard A, Mosca A, Bellaïche M, Philippe-Chomette P, Viala J
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2017 Feb;64(2):e38-e43. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001235. PMID: 28107284
Delayed gastric emptying in patients with Prader Willi Syndrome.
Arenz T, Schwarzer A, Pfluger T, Koletzko S, Schmidt H
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2010 Sep;23(9):867-71. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2010.140. PMID: 21175084
Gastric rupture and necrosis in Prader-Willi syndrome.
Stevenson DA, Heinemann J, Angulo M, Butler MG, Loker J, Rupe N, Kendell P, Cassidy SB, Scheimann A
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007 Aug;45(2):272-4. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31805b82b5. PMID: 17667731Free PMC Article
Lethal gastric rupture caused by acute gastric ulcer in a 6-year-old girl.
Morikawa N, Honna T, Kuroda T, Kitano Y, Fuchimoto Y, Terawaki K, Tanaka K, Kawashima N, Machigashira S, Matsuoka K
Pediatr Surg Int 2005 Nov;21(11):943-6. doi: 10.1007/s00383-005-1523-5. PMID: 16151819
Gastric rupture caused by acute gastric distention in non-neonatal children: clinical analysis of 3 cases.
Qin H, Yao H, Zhang J
Chin Med J (Engl) 2000 Dec;113(12):1147-9. PMID: 11776155

Clinical prediction guides

Patient with gastric rupture due to bag ventilation underwent conservative treatment combined with endoscopic observation.
Harima H, Kaino S, Sanuki K, Sakaida I
BMJ Case Rep 2021 Feb 8;14(2) doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240116. PMID: 33558385Free PMC Article
Obstructive acute renal failure by severe gastric distension after binge.
Dumouchel J, Lvovschi V, Joly LM
Am J Emerg Med 2017 Aug;35(8):1210.e5-1210.e7. Epub 2017 Apr 27 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.03.077. PMID: 28615144
Blunt gastric injuries.
Oncel D, Malinoski D, Brown C, Demetriades D, Salim A
Am Surg 2007 Sep;73(9):880-3. PMID: 17939417
Death due to neurogenic shock following gastric rupture in an anorexia nervosa patient.
Sinicina I, Pankratz H, Büttner A, Mall G
Forensic Sci Int 2005 Dec 1;155(1):7-12. Epub 2004 Dec 13 doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.10.021. PMID: 16216705
Gastric rupture and death caused by ipecac syrup.
Knight KM, Doucet HJ
South Med J 1987 Jun;80(6):786-7. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198706000-00031. PMID: 2884730

Recent systematic reviews

The consequences of hyperphagia in people with Prader-Willi Syndrome: A systematic review of studies of morbidity and mortality.
Bellis SA, Kuhn I, Adams S, Mullarkey L, Holland A
Eur J Med Genet 2022 Jan;65(1):104379. Epub 2021 Nov 5 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2021.104379. PMID: 34748997

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