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Branch retinal vein occlusion

MedGen UID:
573205
•Concept ID:
C0339505
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion; Branch Vein Occlusion; Branch Vein Occlusions; Occlusion, Branch Vein; Retinal Branch Vein Occlusion; Vein Occlusion, Branch
SNOMED CT: BVO - Branch retinal occlusion (24596005); Venous retinal branch occlusion (24596005); Venous retinal tributary occlusion (24596005); Branch retinal vein thrombosis (24596005); Branch retinal vein occlusion (24596005); BRVO - Branch retinal vein occlusion (24596005); BRVT - Branch retinal vein thrombosis (24596005)
 
HPO: HP:0020165

Definition

Blockage of a branch of the retinal vein. It may present with sudden-onset of painless vision loss or visual field defect correlating to the area of perfusion of the obstructed vessels. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVBranch retinal vein occlusion

Professional guidelines

PubMed

An artificial intelligence system for the whole process from diagnosis to treatment suggestion of ischemic retinal diseases.
Zhao X, Lin Z, Yu S, Xiao J, Xie L, Xu Y, Tsui CK, Cui K, Zhao L, Zhang G, Zhang S, Lu Y, Lin H, Liang X, Lin D
Cell Rep Med 2023 Oct 17;4(10):101197. Epub 2023 Sep 20 doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101197. PMID: 37734379Free PMC Article
Branch retinal vein occlusion: treatment modalities: an update of the literature.
Chatziralli IP, Jaulim A, Peponis VG, Mitropoulos PG, Moschos MM
Semin Ophthalmol 2014 Mar;29(2):85-107. Epub 2013 Oct 30 doi: 10.3109/08820538.2013.833271. PMID: 24171809
Retinal vein thrombosis: pathogenesis and management.
Rehak M, Wiedemann P
J Thromb Haemost 2010 Sep;8(9):1886-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2010.03909.x. PMID: 20492457

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Characteristics of major and macular branch retinal vein occlusion.
Choi YJ, Jee D, Kwon JW
Sci Rep 2022 Aug 18;12(1):14103. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18414-2. PMID: 35982117Free PMC Article
Clinical implications of retinal oximetry in retinal vein occlusion: a review.
Belamkar AV, Jabbehdari S, Harris A, Hajrasouliha AR
Acta Ophthalmol 2022 Sep;100(6):624-631. Epub 2021 Nov 29 doi: 10.1111/aos.15066. PMID: 34845846Free PMC Article
Characteristics of Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion in African American Patients.
Ma JP, Robbins CB, Thomas GN, Kiew SY, Yoon SP, Thomas AS, Fekrat S
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2021 Sep;52(9):492-497. Epub 2021 Sep 1 doi: 10.3928/23258160-20210821-01. PMID: 34505806
Photocoagulation for retinal vein occlusion.
Hayreh SS
Prog Retin Eye Res 2021 Nov;85:100964. Epub 2021 Mar 11 doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2021.100964. PMID: 33713810
Branch retinal vein occlusion.
Hamid S, Mirza SA, Shokh I
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2008 Apr-Jun;20(2):128-32. PMID: 19385476

Diagnosis

Arteriovenous crossing associated with branch retinal vein occlusion.
Muraoka Y, Tsujikawa A
Jpn J Ophthalmol 2019 Sep;63(5):353-364. Epub 2019 Aug 8 doi: 10.1007/s10384-019-00676-5. PMID: 31396750
Ocular vascular occlusive disorders: natural history of visual outcome.
Hayreh SS
Prog Retin Eye Res 2014 Jul;41:1-25. Epub 2014 Apr 21 doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2014.04.001. PMID: 24769221Free PMC Article
Retinal oximetry.
Hardarson SH
Acta Ophthalmol 2013 Mar;91 Thesis 2:1-47. doi: 10.1111/aos.12086. PMID: 23470088
Retinal vein thrombosis: pathogenesis and management.
Rehak M, Wiedemann P
J Thromb Haemost 2010 Sep;8(9):1886-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2010.03909.x. PMID: 20492457
Branch retinal vein occlusion.
Hamid S, Mirza SA, Shokh I
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2008 Apr-Jun;20(2):128-32. PMID: 19385476

Therapy

Clinical implications of retinal oximetry in retinal vein occlusion: a review.
Belamkar AV, Jabbehdari S, Harris A, Hajrasouliha AR
Acta Ophthalmol 2022 Sep;100(6):624-631. Epub 2021 Nov 29 doi: 10.1111/aos.15066. PMID: 34845846Free PMC Article
Photocoagulation for retinal vein occlusion.
Hayreh SS
Prog Retin Eye Res 2021 Nov;85:100964. Epub 2021 Mar 11 doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2021.100964. PMID: 33713810
Retinal oximetry.
Hardarson SH
Acta Ophthalmol 2013 Mar;91 Thesis 2:1-47. doi: 10.1111/aos.12086. PMID: 23470088
Retinal vein occlusions.
Jonas J, Paques M, Monés J, Glacet-Bernard A
Dev Ophthalmol 2010;47:111-135. Epub 2010 Aug 10 doi: 10.1159/000320076. PMID: 20703046
Retinal vein thrombosis: pathogenesis and management.
Rehak M, Wiedemann P
J Thromb Haemost 2010 Sep;8(9):1886-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2010.03909.x. PMID: 20492457

Prognosis

Characteristics of major and macular branch retinal vein occlusion.
Choi YJ, Jee D, Kwon JW
Sci Rep 2022 Aug 18;12(1):14103. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18414-2. PMID: 35982117Free PMC Article
Retinal oximetry in branch retinal vein occlusion.
Osaka R, Nakano Y, Takasago Y, Fujita T, Yamashita A, Shiragami C, Muraoka Y, Tsujikawa A
Acta Ophthalmol 2019 Sep;97(6):e896-e901. Epub 2019 Feb 28 doi: 10.1111/aos.14070. PMID: 30816643
Retinal vein occlusions.
Jonas J, Paques M, Monés J, Glacet-Bernard A
Dev Ophthalmol 2010;47:111-135. Epub 2010 Aug 10 doi: 10.1159/000320076. PMID: 20703046
Retinal vein thrombosis: pathogenesis and management.
Rehak M, Wiedemann P
J Thromb Haemost 2010 Sep;8(9):1886-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2010.03909.x. PMID: 20492457
Branch retinal vein occlusion.
Hamid S, Mirza SA, Shokh I
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2008 Apr-Jun;20(2):128-32. PMID: 19385476

Clinical prediction guides

Retinal Manifestations in High Altitude.
Dangi M, Sadhukhan A, Kumar P, Bandopadhyay S, Sharma VK, Patra VK, Chaudhary M, Rana V
High Alt Med Biol 2023 Dec;24(4):296-301. Epub 2023 Aug 1 doi: 10.1089/ham.2023.0051. PMID: 37527184
Arteriovenous crossing associated with branch retinal vein occlusion.
Muraoka Y, Tsujikawa A
Jpn J Ophthalmol 2019 Sep;63(5):353-364. Epub 2019 Aug 8 doi: 10.1007/s10384-019-00676-5. PMID: 31396750
Association of glaucoma with risk of retinal vein occlusion: A meta-analysis.
Yin X, Li J, Zhang B, Lu P
Acta Ophthalmol 2019 Nov;97(7):652-659. Epub 2019 May 24 doi: 10.1111/aos.14141. PMID: 31125174
Ischemic retinal vein occlusion: characterizing the more severe spectrum of retinal vein occlusion.
Khayat M, Williams M, Lois N
Surv Ophthalmol 2018 Nov-Dec;63(6):816-850. Epub 2018 Apr 27 doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2018.04.005. PMID: 29705175
Retinal vein occlusions.
Jonas J, Paques M, Monés J, Glacet-Bernard A
Dev Ophthalmol 2010;47:111-135. Epub 2010 Aug 10 doi: 10.1159/000320076. PMID: 20703046

Recent systematic reviews

A systematic review of cases of West African crystalline maculopathy.
Abikoye TM, Idowu OO, Oluleye TS
Int J Clin Pract 2021 Dec;75(12):e14911. Epub 2021 Sep 26 doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14911. PMID: 34551184
Retinal oximetry in patients with ischaemic retinal diseases.
Rilvén S, Torp TL, Grauslund J
Acta Ophthalmol 2017 Mar;95(2):119-127. Epub 2016 Sep 1 doi: 10.1111/aos.13229. PMID: 27585711
Macular grid laser photocoagulation for branch retinal vein occlusion.
Lam FC, Chia SN, Lee RM
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015 May 11;2015(5):CD008732. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008732.pub2. PMID: 25961835Free PMC Article
Natural history of branch retinal vein occlusion: an evidence-based systematic review.
Rogers SL, McIntosh RL, Lim L, Mitchell P, Cheung N, Kowalski JW, Nguyen HP, Wang JJ, Wong TY
Ophthalmology 2010 Jun;117(6):1094-1101.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.01.058. PMID: 20430447
Interventions for branch retinal vein occlusion: an evidence-based systematic review.
McIntosh RL, Mohamed Q, Saw SM, Wong TY
Ophthalmology 2007 May;114(5):835-54. Epub 2007 Mar 30 doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.01.010. PMID: 17397923

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