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Coronary cataract

MedGen UID:
675259
•Concept ID:
C0702108
•
Congenital Abnormality
SNOMED CT: Coronary cataract (12195004)
 
HPO: HP:0025559

Definition

A type of cataract characterized by club-shaped and dot opacities distributed radially in the deep cortex. These lens opacities surround the nucleus in an appearance that is though to resemble a crown. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVCoronary cataract

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Phytonutrients of bilberry fruit and saskatoon berry in the prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia.
Kopčeková J, Mrázová J
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig 2022;73(3):265-274. doi: 10.32394/rpzh.2022.0216. PMID: 36169276
Evaluation and Management of Hypoparathyroidism Summary Statement and Guidelines from the Second International Workshop.
Khan AA, Bilezikian JP, Brandi ML, Clarke BL, Gittoes NJ, Pasieka JL, Rejnmark L, Shoback DM, Potts JT, Guyatt GH, Mannstadt M
J Bone Miner Res 2022 Dec;37(12):2568-2585. Epub 2022 Nov 14 doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4691. PMID: 36054621
Prenatal Diagnosis of Congenital Cataract: Sonographic Features and Perinatal Outcome in 41 Cases.
Qin Y, Zhong X, Wen H, Zeng Q, Liao Y, Luo D, Liang M, Tang Y, Guo J, Cao H, Yang S, Tian X, Luo G, Li S
Ultraschall Med 2022 Dec;43(6):e125-e134. Epub 2021 Mar 16 doi: 10.1055/a-1320-0799. PMID: 33728625

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Cataract-related variant R114C increases βA3-crystallin susceptibility to environmental stresses by disrupting the protein senior structure.
Chen S, Guo J, Xu W, Song H, Xu J, Luo C, Yao K, Hu L, Chen X, Yu Y
Int J Biol Macromol 2024 Mar;262(Pt 2):130191. Epub 2024 Feb 13 doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130191. PMID: 38360245
A novel missense mutation of CRYBA1 in a northern Chinese family with inherited coronary cataract with blue punctate opacities.
Ni SH, Zhang JM, Zhao J
Eur J Ophthalmol 2022 Jan;32(1):193-199. Epub 2021 Apr 7 doi: 10.1177/11206721211008355. PMID: 33827296
Baseline ophthalmic findings in the vitamin E, cataract and age-related maculopathy (VECAT) study.
Robman LD, Tikellis G, Garrett SK, Harper CA, McNeil JJ, Taylor HR, McCarty CA
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol 1999 Dec;27(6):410-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1606.1999.00240.x. PMID: 10641899

Therapy

Baseline ophthalmic findings in the vitamin E, cataract and age-related maculopathy (VECAT) study.
Robman LD, Tikellis G, Garrett SK, Harper CA, McNeil JJ, Taylor HR, McCarty CA
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol 1999 Dec;27(6):410-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1606.1999.00240.x. PMID: 10641899

Prognosis

A novel mutation in CRYBB2 responsible for inherited coronary cataract.
Lou D, Tong JP, Zhang LY, Chiang SW, Lam DS, Pang CP
Eye (Lond) 2009 May;23(5):1213-20. Epub 2008 Jul 11 doi: 10.1038/eye.2008.222. PMID: 18617901
Baseline ophthalmic findings in the vitamin E, cataract and age-related maculopathy (VECAT) study.
Robman LD, Tikellis G, Garrett SK, Harper CA, McNeil JJ, Taylor HR, McCarty CA
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol 1999 Dec;27(6):410-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1606.1999.00240.x. PMID: 10641899

Clinical prediction guides

A novel human CRYGD mutation in a juvenile autosomal dominant cataract.
Roshan M, Vijaya PH, Lavanya GR, Shama PK, Santhiya ST, Graw J, Gopinath PM, Satyamoorthy K
Mol Vis 2010 May 22;16:887-96. PMID: 20508808Free PMC Article
A new locus for autosomal dominant congenital coronary cataract in a Chinese family maps to chromosome 3q.
Liu G, Li Y, Ruan Y, Cao W, Xin L, Qian J, Gu J
Mol Vis 2010 May 19;16:874-9. PMID: 20508730Free PMC Article
A novel mutation in CRYBB2 responsible for inherited coronary cataract.
Lou D, Tong JP, Zhang LY, Chiang SW, Lam DS, Pang CP
Eye (Lond) 2009 May;23(5):1213-20. Epub 2008 Jul 11 doi: 10.1038/eye.2008.222. PMID: 18617901
Baseline ophthalmic findings in the vitamin E, cataract and age-related maculopathy (VECAT) study.
Robman LD, Tikellis G, Garrett SK, Harper CA, McNeil JJ, Taylor HR, McCarty CA
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol 1999 Dec;27(6):410-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1606.1999.00240.x. PMID: 10641899

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