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External hemorrhoids

MedGen UID:
78530
Concept ID:
C0265040
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: External hemorrhoid; External Hemorrhoid
SNOMED CT: External hemorrhoid (23913003); External hemorrhoids (23913003)

Definition

A hemorrhoid which originates below the dentate line. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVExternal hemorrhoids

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Akinmoladun O, Oh W
Surg Clin North Am 2024 Jun;104(3):473-490. Epub 2023 Dec 9 doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2023.11.001. PMID: 38677814
Cohee MW, Hurff A, Gazewood JD
Am Fam Physician 2020 Jan 1;101(1):24-33. PMID: 31894930
Mott T, Latimer K, Edwards C
Am Fam Physician 2018 Feb 1;97(3):172-179. PMID: 29431977

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Alldinger I, Poschinski Z, Ganzera S, Helmes C
Langenbecks Arch Surg 2022 May;407(3):1251-1256. Epub 2022 Jan 22 doi: 10.1007/s00423-021-02415-2. PMID: 35064300
Mott T, Latimer K, Edwards C
Am Fam Physician 2018 Feb 1;97(3):172-179. PMID: 29431977
Fox A, Tietze PH, Ramakrishnan K
FP Essent 2014 Apr;419:11-9. PMID: 24742083
Wronski K
Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online) 2012 Jan 30;66:41-4. PMID: 22371404
Holzheimer RG
Eur J Med Res 2004 Jan 26;9(1):18-36. PMID: 14766336

Diagnosis

Akinmoladun O, Oh W
Surg Clin North Am 2024 Jun;104(3):473-490. Epub 2023 Dec 9 doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2023.11.001. PMID: 38677814
Cohee MW, Hurff A, Gazewood JD
Am Fam Physician 2020 Jan 1;101(1):24-33. PMID: 31894930
Mott T, Latimer K, Edwards C
Am Fam Physician 2018 Feb 1;97(3):172-179. PMID: 29431977
Fox A, Tietze PH, Ramakrishnan K
FP Essent 2014 Apr;419:11-9. PMID: 24742083
Mounsey AL, Halladay J, Sadiq TS
Am Fam Physician 2011 Jul 15;84(2):204-10. PMID: 21766771

Therapy

Medkova Y, Tulina I, Novikov I, Nikonov A, Ischenko A, Aleksandrov L, Altomare DF, Dezi A, Picciariello A, Tsarkov P
Updates Surg 2024 Apr;76(2):539-545. Epub 2023 Dec 27 doi: 10.1007/s13304-023-01741-y. PMID: 38151682
Komporozos V, Ziozia V, Komporozou A, Stravodimos G, Kolinioti A, Papazoglou A
Int J Colorectal Dis 2021 Aug;36(8):1723-1729. Epub 2021 Mar 10 doi: 10.1007/s00384-021-03900-2. PMID: 33751210
Hall JF
Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2013 Dec;42(4):759-72. Epub 2013 Oct 23 doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2013.09.001. PMID: 24280398
Mounsey AL, Halladay J, Sadiq TS
Am Fam Physician 2011 Jul 15;84(2):204-10. PMID: 21766771
Mounsey AL, Henry SL
J Fam Pract 2009 Sep;58(9):492-3. PMID: 19744418

Prognosis

De Schepper H, Coremans G, Denis MA, Dewint P, Duinslaeger M, Gijsen I, Haers P, Komen N, Remue C, Roelandt P, Somers M, Surmont M, Van de Putte D, Van den Broeck S, Van Kemseke C, De Looze D
Acta Gastroenterol Belg 2021 Jan-Mar;84(1):101-120. doi: 10.51821/84.1.497. PMID: 33639701
Kucera WB, Nealeigh MD, Dyke C, Ritter EM, Artino AR, Durning SJ, Sweeney WB
Mil Med 2020 Sep 18;185(9-10):e1794-e1802. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usaa070. PMID: 32313930
Kilciler G, Sancaktutar AA, Avcı A, Kilciler M, Kaya E, Dayanc M
World J Gastroenterol 2011 Jun 7;17(21):2641-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i21.2641. PMID: 21677833Free PMC Article
Abramowitz L, Sobhani I, Benifla JL, Vuagnat A, Daraï E, Mignon M, Madelenat P
Dis Colon Rectum 2002 May;45(5):650-5. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6262-5. PMID: 12004215
Nagy A, Willner P, Jankovich M, Törös P
Acta Chir Hung 1998;37(1-2):71-6. PMID: 10196614

Clinical prediction guides

Medkova Y, Tulina I, Novikov I, Nikonov A, Ischenko A, Aleksandrov L, Altomare DF, Dezi A, Picciariello A, Tsarkov P
Updates Surg 2024 Apr;76(2):539-545. Epub 2023 Dec 27 doi: 10.1007/s13304-023-01741-y. PMID: 38151682
Yalcinkaya A, Yalcinkaya A, Atici SD, Sahin C, Leventoglu S; T E H Study Collaboration
BMC Surg 2023 Aug 10;23(1):228. doi: 10.1186/s12893-023-02105-4. PMID: 37563701Free PMC Article
Luo H, He X, Wang M, Zheng X, Peng R, Wang C, Li Q, Yang B
BMC Surg 2023 Jan 19;23(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12893-023-01910-1. PMID: 36658522Free PMC Article
Kucera WB, Nealeigh MD, Dyke C, Ritter EM, Artino AR, Durning SJ, Sweeney WB
Mil Med 2020 Sep 18;185(9-10):e1794-e1802. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usaa070. PMID: 32313930
Abramowitz L, Sobhani I, Benifla JL, Vuagnat A, Daraï E, Mignon M, Madelenat P
Dis Colon Rectum 2002 May;45(5):650-5. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6262-5. PMID: 12004215

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