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Hemorrhage of digestive system

MedGen UID:
858971
•Concept ID:
C3899377
•
Pathologic Function
Synonym: Digestive System Hemorrhage
SNOMED CT: Hemorrhage of digestive system (788951001)

Definition

Bleeding originating from any part of the digestive system. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Continuous glucose monitoring and metrics for clinical trials: an international consensus statement.
Battelino T, Alexander CM, Amiel SA, Arreaza-Rubin G, Beck RW, Bergenstal RM, Buckingham BA, Carroll J, Ceriello A, Chow E, Choudhary P, Close K, Danne T, Dutta S, Gabbay R, Garg S, Heverly J, Hirsch IB, Kader T, Kenney J, Kovatchev B, Laffel L, Maahs D, Mathieu C, Mauricio D, Nimri R, Nishimura R, Scharf M, Del Prato S, Renard E, Rosenstock J, Saboo B, Ueki K, Umpierrez GE, Weinzimer SA, Phillip M
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2023 Jan;11(1):42-57. Epub 2022 Dec 6 doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(22)00319-9. PMID: 36493795
Diagnosis and treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis.
Gonsalves NP, Aceves SS
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2020 Jan;145(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2019.11.011. PMID: 31910983Free PMC Article
Wilson Disease: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-up.
Schilsky ML
Clin Liver Dis 2017 Nov;21(4):755-767. Epub 2017 Aug 10 doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2017.06.011. PMID: 28987261

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Procedure-related bleeding risk in patients with cirrhosis and severe thrombocytopenia.
Alvaro D, Caporaso N, Giannini EG, Iacobellis A, Morelli M, Toniutto P, Violi F; PReBRiC (Procedure-Related Bleeding Risk in Cirrhosis) group
Eur J Clin Invest 2021 Jun;51(6):e13508. Epub 2021 Feb 26 doi: 10.1111/eci.13508. PMID: 33539542Free PMC Article
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Native Kidney Biopsy Complications.
Poggio ED, McClelland RL, Blank KN, Hansen S, Bansal S, Bomback AS, Canetta PA, Khairallah P, Kiryluk K, Lecker SH, McMahon GM, Palevsky PM, Parikh S, Rosas SE, Tuttle K, Vazquez MA, Vijayan A, Rovin BH; Kidney Precision Medicine Project
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2020 Nov 6;15(11):1595-1602. Epub 2020 Oct 15 doi: 10.2215/CJN.04710420. PMID: 33060160Free PMC Article
Does this patient have a severe upper gastrointestinal bleed?
Srygley FD, Gerardo CJ, Tran T, Fisher DA
JAMA 2012 Mar 14;307(10):1072-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.253. PMID: 22416103
Hypothermia.
Turk EE
Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2010 Jun;6(2):106-15. Epub 2010 Feb 12 doi: 10.1007/s12024-010-9142-4. PMID: 20151230
Duodenal injuries.
Degiannis E, Boffard K
Br J Surg 2000 Nov;87(11):1473-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01594.x. PMID: 11091233

Diagnosis

Traumatic Injuries of the Ear, Nose and Throat.
Henry M, Hern HG
Emerg Med Clin North Am 2019 Feb;37(1):131-136. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2018.09.011. PMID: 30454776
Epilepsy under my skin?
van Geffen MWL, Joosten HMH, Stassen PM
BMJ Case Rep 2018 Apr 25;2018 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-224136. PMID: 29695390Free PMC Article
Utility of amylase and lipase as predictors of grade of injury or outcomes in pediatric patients with pancreatic trauma.
Herman R, Guire KE, Burd RS, Mooney DP, Ehlrich PF
J Pediatr Surg 2011 May;46(5):923-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.033. PMID: 21616253
Duodenal injuries.
Degiannis E, Boffard K
Br J Surg 2000 Nov;87(11):1473-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01594.x. PMID: 11091233
Abdominal apoplexy.
Carmeci C, Munfakh N, Brooks JW
South Med J 1998 Mar;91(3):273-4. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199803000-00012. PMID: 9521369

Therapy

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Native Kidney Biopsy Complications.
Poggio ED, McClelland RL, Blank KN, Hansen S, Bansal S, Bomback AS, Canetta PA, Khairallah P, Kiryluk K, Lecker SH, McMahon GM, Palevsky PM, Parikh S, Rosas SE, Tuttle K, Vazquez MA, Vijayan A, Rovin BH; Kidney Precision Medicine Project
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2020 Nov 6;15(11):1595-1602. Epub 2020 Oct 15 doi: 10.2215/CJN.04710420. PMID: 33060160Free PMC Article
Prevention and Management of Bleeding Risk Related to Invasive Procedures in Cirrhosis.
Schepis F, Turco L, Bianchini M, Villa E
Semin Liver Dis 2018 Aug;38(3):215-229. Epub 2018 Jul 24 doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1660523. PMID: 30041274
Does this patient have a severe upper gastrointestinal bleed?
Srygley FD, Gerardo CJ, Tran T, Fisher DA
JAMA 2012 Mar 14;307(10):1072-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.253. PMID: 22416103
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.
Ochs A
Dig Dis 2005;23(1):56-64. doi: 10.1159/000084726. PMID: 15920326
Evaluation of hetastarch.
Nakasato SK
Clin Pharm 1982 Nov-Dec;1(6):509-14. PMID: 6192962

Prognosis

Pancreatitis: Preventing catastrophic haemorrhage.
Evans RP, Mourad MM, Pall G, Fisher SG, Bramhall SR
World J Gastroenterol 2017 Aug 14;23(30):5460-5468. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i30.5460. PMID: 28852306Free PMC Article
Does this patient have a severe upper gastrointestinal bleed?
Srygley FD, Gerardo CJ, Tran T, Fisher DA
JAMA 2012 Mar 14;307(10):1072-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.253. PMID: 22416103
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Bhatia V, Lodha R
Indian J Pediatr 2011 Feb;78(2):227-33. Epub 2010 Dec 11 doi: 10.1007/s12098-010-0296-6. PMID: 21153570
Obscure digestive bleeding.
Van Gossum A
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2001 Feb;15(1):155-74. doi: 10.1053/bega.2000.0161. PMID: 11355906
Hepatic trauma.
Stain SC, Yellin AE, Donovan AJ
Arch Surg 1988 Oct;123(10):1251-5. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1988.01400340077013. PMID: 3052365

Clinical prediction guides

Procedure-related bleeding risk in patients with cirrhosis and severe thrombocytopenia.
Alvaro D, Caporaso N, Giannini EG, Iacobellis A, Morelli M, Toniutto P, Violi F; PReBRiC (Procedure-Related Bleeding Risk in Cirrhosis) group
Eur J Clin Invest 2021 Jun;51(6):e13508. Epub 2021 Feb 26 doi: 10.1111/eci.13508. PMID: 33539542Free PMC Article
Pathophysiology of immune thrombocytopenia.
Li J, Sullivan JA, Ni H
Curr Opin Hematol 2018 Sep;25(5):373-381. doi: 10.1097/MOH.0000000000000447. PMID: 30015642
Comparison of risk scoring systems for patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: international multicentre prospective study.
Stanley AJ, Laine L, Dalton HR, Ngu JH, Schultz M, Abazi R, Zakko L, Thornton S, Wilkinson K, Khor CJ, Murray IA, Laursen SB; International Gastrointestinal Bleeding Consortium
BMJ 2017 Jan 4;356:i6432. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i6432. PMID: 28053181Free PMC Article
Does this patient have a severe upper gastrointestinal bleed?
Srygley FD, Gerardo CJ, Tran T, Fisher DA
JAMA 2012 Mar 14;307(10):1072-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.253. PMID: 22416103
Coagulation monitoring: current techniques and clinical use of viscoelastic point-of-care coagulation devices.
Ganter MT, Hofer CK
Anesth Analg 2008 May;106(5):1366-75. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e318168b367. PMID: 18420846

Recent systematic reviews

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Native Kidney Biopsy Complications.
Poggio ED, McClelland RL, Blank KN, Hansen S, Bansal S, Bomback AS, Canetta PA, Khairallah P, Kiryluk K, Lecker SH, McMahon GM, Palevsky PM, Parikh S, Rosas SE, Tuttle K, Vazquez MA, Vijayan A, Rovin BH; Kidney Precision Medicine Project
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2020 Nov 6;15(11):1595-1602. Epub 2020 Oct 15 doi: 10.2215/CJN.04710420. PMID: 33060160Free PMC Article
Management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Stanley AJ, Laine L
BMJ 2019 Mar 25;364:l536. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l536. PMID: 30910853
Systematic review of epidemiology, presentation, and management of Meckel's diverticulum in the 21st century.
Hansen CC, Søreide K
Medicine (Baltimore) 2018 Aug;97(35):e12154. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000012154. PMID: 30170459Free PMC Article
Significant elevations of serum lipase not caused by pancreatitis: a systematic review.
Hameed AM, Lam VW, Pleass HC
HPB (Oxford) 2015 Feb;17(2):99-112. Epub 2014 Jun 3 doi: 10.1111/hpb.12277. PMID: 24888393Free PMC Article
Haemorrhoids.
Reese GE, von Roon AC, Tekkis PP
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Jan 29;2009 PMID: 19445775Free PMC Article

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