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Severe periodontitis

MedGen UID:
871390
Concept ID:
C4025886
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Severe gum disease; Severe periodontal disease; Severe pyorrhea
 
HPO: HP:0000166

Definition

A severe form of periodontitis. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVSevere periodontitis

Conditions with this feature

Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome
MedGen UID:
45306
Concept ID:
C0030360
Disease or Syndrome
Papillion-Lefevre syndrome (PALS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, periodontitis, and premature loss of dentition (summary by Lefevre et al., 2001).
Haim-Munk syndrome
MedGen UID:
344539
Concept ID:
C1855627
Disease or Syndrome
Haim-Munk syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, severe periodonitis, arachnodactyly, acroosteolysis, atrophic changes of the nails, and a radiographic deformity of the fingers (summary by Hart et al., 2000).
Periodontitis, aggressive 1
MedGen UID:
1644602
Concept ID:
C4551681
Disease or Syndrome
Aggressive periodontitis, which may be generalized or localized, is characterized by severe and protracted gingival infections, leading to tooth loss. Amounts of microbial deposits are generally inconsistent with the severity of periodontal tissue destruction and the progression of attachment and bone loss may be self arresting (American Academy of Periodontology, 2000). The term 'aggressive periodontitis' replaced the terms 'early-onset,' 'prepubertal,' or 'juvenile periodontitis' at a 1999 International workshop for a classification of periodontal disease and conditions, where it was decided that the classification terminology should not be age dependent or require knowledge of rates of progression (Armitage, 1999). Genetic Heterogeneity of Aggressive Periodontitis Aggressive periodontitis-2 (608526) has been mapped to chromosome 1q25.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Theodoro LH, Marcantonio RAC, Wainwright M, Garcia VG
Braz Oral Res 2021;35(Supp 2):e099. Epub 2021 Sep 24 doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0099. PMID: 34586213
Chapple IL, Van der Weijden F, Doerfer C, Herrera D, Shapira L, Polak D, Madianos P, Louropoulou A, Machtei E, Donos N, Greenwell H, Van Winkelhoff AJ, Eren Kuru B, Arweiler N, Teughels W, Aimetti M, Molina A, Montero E, Graziani F
J Clin Periodontol 2015 Apr;42 Suppl 16:S71-6. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12366. PMID: 25639826
Gkantidis N, Christou P, Topouzelis N
J Oral Rehabil 2010 May 1;37(5):377-90. Epub 2010 Feb 25 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2010.02068.x. PMID: 20202098

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Sanz M, Del Castillo AM, Jepsen S, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, D'Aiuto F, Bouchard P, Chapple I, Dietrich T, Gotsman I, Graziani F, Herrera D, Loos B, Madianos P, Michel JB, Perel P, Pieske B, Shapira L, Shechter M, Tonetti M, Vlachopoulos C, Wimmer G
Glob Heart 2020 Feb 3;15(1):1. doi: 10.5334/gh.400. PMID: 32489774Free PMC Article
Sanz M, Marco Del Castillo A, Jepsen S, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, D'Aiuto F, Bouchard P, Chapple I, Dietrich T, Gotsman I, Graziani F, Herrera D, Loos B, Madianos P, Michel JB, Perel P, Pieske B, Shapira L, Shechter M, Tonetti M, Vlachopoulos C, Wimmer G
J Clin Periodontol 2020 Mar;47(3):268-288. Epub 2020 Feb 3 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13189. PMID: 32011025Free PMC Article
Preshaw PM, Bissett SM
Br Dent J 2019 Oct;227(7):577-584. doi: 10.1038/s41415-019-0794-5. PMID: 31605062
Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, Dahiya M, Bhandari B, Murray CJ, Marcenes W
J Dent Res 2014 Nov;93(11):1045-53. Epub 2014 Sep 26 doi: 10.1177/0022034514552491. PMID: 25261053Free PMC Article
Preshaw PM, Alba AL, Herrera D, Jepsen S, Konstantinidis A, Makrilakis K, Taylor R
Diabetologia 2012 Jan;55(1):21-31. Epub 2011 Nov 6 doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2342-y. PMID: 22057194Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Zheng X, Li X, Zhen J, Xue D, Hu J, Cao Q, Xu A, Cheung BMY, Wu J, Li C
J Transl Med 2023 Oct 6;21(1):697. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04545-1. PMID: 37803341Free PMC Article
Tan L, Liu J, Liu Z
J Transl Med 2023 Jul 20;21(1):484. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04340-y. PMID: 37475034Free PMC Article
Trindade D, Carvalho R, Machado V, Chambrone L, Mendes JJ, Botelho J
J Clin Periodontol 2023 May;50(5):604-626. Epub 2023 Jan 20 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13769. PMID: 36631982
Komlós G, Csurgay K, Horváth F, Pelyhe L, Németh Z
BMC Oral Health 2021 Dec 15;21(1):640. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01998-y. PMID: 34911520Free PMC Article
Sollecito TP, Sullivan KE, Pinto A, Stewart J, Korostoff J
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2005 Mar-Apr;10(2):142-50. PMID: 15735547

Therapy

Trindade D, Carvalho R, Machado V, Chambrone L, Mendes JJ, Botelho J
J Clin Periodontol 2023 May;50(5):604-626. Epub 2023 Jan 20 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13769. PMID: 36631982
Theodoro LH, Marcantonio RAC, Wainwright M, Garcia VG
Braz Oral Res 2021;35(Supp 2):e099. Epub 2021 Sep 24 doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0099. PMID: 34586213
Czesnikiewicz-Guzik M, Osmenda G, Siedlinski M, Nosalski R, Pelka P, Nowakowski D, Wilk G, Mikolajczyk TP, Schramm-Luc A, Furtak A, Matusik P, Koziol J, Drozdz M, Munoz-Aguilera E, Tomaszewski M, Evangelou E, Caulfield M, Grodzicki T, D'Aiuto F, Guzik TJ
Eur Heart J 2019 Nov 1;40(42):3459-3470. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz646. PMID: 31504461Free PMC Article
Seciu AM, Craciunescu O, Stanciuc AM, Zarnescu O
Stem Cells Dev 2019 Aug 1;28(15):963-973. Epub 2019 May 24 doi: 10.1089/scd.2019.0016. PMID: 31020906
Chapple IL, Van der Weijden F, Doerfer C, Herrera D, Shapira L, Polak D, Madianos P, Louropoulou A, Machtei E, Donos N, Greenwell H, Van Winkelhoff AJ, Eren Kuru B, Arweiler N, Teughels W, Aimetti M, Molina A, Montero E, Graziani F
J Clin Periodontol 2015 Apr;42 Suppl 16:S71-6. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12366. PMID: 25639826

Prognosis

Tan L, Liu J, Liu Z
J Transl Med 2023 Jul 20;21(1):484. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04340-y. PMID: 37475034Free PMC Article
Chen MX, Zhong YJ, Dong QQ, Wong HM, Wen YF
J Clin Periodontol 2021 Sep;48(9):1165-1188. Epub 2021 Jul 7 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13506. PMID: 34101223
Sanz M, Del Castillo AM, Jepsen S, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, D'Aiuto F, Bouchard P, Chapple I, Dietrich T, Gotsman I, Graziani F, Herrera D, Loos B, Madianos P, Michel JB, Perel P, Pieske B, Shapira L, Shechter M, Tonetti M, Vlachopoulos C, Wimmer G
Glob Heart 2020 Feb 3;15(1):1. doi: 10.5334/gh.400. PMID: 32489774Free PMC Article
Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, Dahiya M, Bhandari B, Murray CJ, Marcenes W
J Dent Res 2014 Nov;93(11):1045-53. Epub 2014 Sep 26 doi: 10.1177/0022034514552491. PMID: 25261053Free PMC Article
Reddy MS, Jeffcoat MK
Curr Opin Periodontol 1993:52-9. PMID: 8401847

Clinical prediction guides

Said-Sadier N, Sayegh B, Farah R, Abbas LA, Dweik R, Tang N, Ojcius DM
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2023 Mar 7;20(6) doi: 10.3390/ijerph20064707. PMID: 36981618Free PMC Article
Wu CZ, Yuan YH, Liu HH, Li SS, Zhang BW, Chen W, An ZJ, Chen SY, Wu YZ, Han B, Li CJ, Li LJ
BMC Oral Health 2020 Jul 11;20(1):204. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01180-w. PMID: 32652980Free PMC Article
Czesnikiewicz-Guzik M, Osmenda G, Siedlinski M, Nosalski R, Pelka P, Nowakowski D, Wilk G, Mikolajczyk TP, Schramm-Luc A, Furtak A, Matusik P, Koziol J, Drozdz M, Munoz-Aguilera E, Tomaszewski M, Evangelou E, Caulfield M, Grodzicki T, D'Aiuto F, Guzik TJ
Eur Heart J 2019 Nov 1;40(42):3459-3470. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz646. PMID: 31504461Free PMC Article
Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, Dahiya M, Bhandari B, Murray CJ, Marcenes W
J Dent Res 2014 Nov;93(11):1045-53. Epub 2014 Sep 26 doi: 10.1177/0022034514552491. PMID: 25261053Free PMC Article
Reddy MS, Jeffcoat MK
Curr Opin Periodontol 1993:52-9. PMID: 8401847

Recent systematic reviews

Said-Sadier N, Sayegh B, Farah R, Abbas LA, Dweik R, Tang N, Ojcius DM
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2023 Mar 7;20(6) doi: 10.3390/ijerph20064707. PMID: 36981618Free PMC Article
Trindade D, Carvalho R, Machado V, Chambrone L, Mendes JJ, Botelho J
J Clin Periodontol 2023 May;50(5):604-626. Epub 2023 Jan 20 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13769. PMID: 36631982
Wu CZ, Yuan YH, Liu HH, Li SS, Zhang BW, Chen W, An ZJ, Chen SY, Wu YZ, Han B, Li CJ, Li LJ
BMC Oral Health 2020 Jul 11;20(1):204. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01180-w. PMID: 32652980Free PMC Article
Chapple IL, Van der Weijden F, Doerfer C, Herrera D, Shapira L, Polak D, Madianos P, Louropoulou A, Machtei E, Donos N, Greenwell H, Van Winkelhoff AJ, Eren Kuru B, Arweiler N, Teughels W, Aimetti M, Molina A, Montero E, Graziani F
J Clin Periodontol 2015 Apr;42 Suppl 16:S71-6. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12366. PMID: 25639826
Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, Dahiya M, Bhandari B, Murray CJ, Marcenes W
J Dent Res 2014 Nov;93(11):1045-53. Epub 2014 Sep 26 doi: 10.1177/0022034514552491. PMID: 25261053Free PMC Article

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