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Fatty atrophy

MedGen UID:
87173
•Concept ID:
C0333650
•
Pathologic Function
Synonyms: Adipose Tissue Atrophy; Adipositas ex vacuo; Fat Atrophy; Fat atrophy
SNOMED CT: Fatty atrophy (42335002); Adipositas ex vacuo (42335002); Fat atrophy (42335002)

Definition

Shrinking of adipose tissue. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVFatty atrophy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

The Anatomical Course of the Superior Gluteal Nerve With Regard to the Direct Anterior Approach for Primary and Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty.
Starke V, Stofferin H, Mannschatz S, Hörmann R, Dammerer D, Thaler M
J Arthroplasty 2021 Mar;36(3):1138-1142. Epub 2020 Oct 1 doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.09.045. PMID: 33071031
The pathogenesis and management of cuff tear arthropathy.
Rugg CM, Gallo RA, Craig EV, Feeley BT
J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2018 Dec;27(12):2271-2283. Epub 2018 Sep 26 doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2018.07.020. PMID: 30268586

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Entrapment Neuropathies of the Shoulder.
Alaia EF, Day MS, Alaia MJ
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022 Apr;26(2):114-122. Epub 2022 May 24 doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1742752. PMID: 35609573
Correlation between multifidus fatty atrophy and lumbar disc degeneration in low back pain.
Faur C, Patrascu JM, Haragus H, Anglitoiu B
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2019 Sep 5;20(1):414. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2786-7. PMID: 31488112Free PMC Article
Efficacy of Imaging Modalities Assessing Fatty Infiltration in Rotator Cuff Tears.
Tenbrunsel TN, Whaley JD, Golchian D, Malone DL, Lima DJL, Sabesan VJ
JBJS Rev 2019 Apr;7(4):e3. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.18.00042. PMID: 30969180
Fat-containing salivary gland tumors: a review.
Agaimy A
Head Neck Pathol 2013 Jul;7 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S90-6. Epub 2013 Jul 3 doi: 10.1007/s12105-013-0459-7. PMID: 23821211Free PMC Article
Fatty atrophy of supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles: accuracy of US.
Strobel K, Hodler J, Meyer DC, Pfirrmann CW, Pirkl C, Zanetti M
Radiology 2005 Nov;237(2):584-9. Epub 2005 Sep 28 doi: 10.1148/radiol.2372041612. PMID: 16192321

Diagnosis

Rotator Cuff Injury and Repair.
Fitzpatrick LA, Atinga A, White L, Henry PDG, Probyn L
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022 Oct;26(5):585-596. Epub 2022 Dec 19 doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1756167. PMID: 36535594
LRSAM1 and the RING domain: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and beyond.
Palaima P, Berciano J, Peeters K, Jordanova A
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2021 Feb 10;16(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01654-8. PMID: 33568173Free PMC Article
Hip Gluteus Medius and Minimus Endoscopic Treatment Results in Patient Satisfaction.
Lubowitz JH, Brand JC, Rossi MJ
Arthroscopy 2020 Nov;36(11):2775-2776. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.09.030. PMID: 33172572
Correlation between multifidus fatty atrophy and lumbar disc degeneration in low back pain.
Faur C, Patrascu JM, Haragus H, Anglitoiu B
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2019 Sep 5;20(1):414. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2786-7. PMID: 31488112Free PMC Article
Fat-containing salivary gland tumors: a review.
Agaimy A
Head Neck Pathol 2013 Jul;7 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S90-6. Epub 2013 Jul 3 doi: 10.1007/s12105-013-0459-7. PMID: 23821211Free PMC Article

Therapy

MRI Findings of Muscle Damage after Total Hip Arthroplasty Using the Complete Muscle Preserving Anterolateral Supine Approach.
Oda S, Hisatome T, Cho E, Fujimaki H, Nakanishi K
Medicina (Kaunas) 2022 May 26;58(6) doi: 10.3390/medicina58060713. PMID: 35743976Free PMC Article
Incidence of tensor fascia lata muscle atrophy after using the modified Watson-Jones anterolateral approach in total hip arthroplasty.
Takada R, Jinno T, Miyatake K, Hirao M, Yoshii T, Okawa A
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 2021 Apr;31(3):533-540. Epub 2020 Oct 10 doi: 10.1007/s00590-020-02806-z. PMID: 33040212
Assessment of hip abductors by MRI after total hip arthroplasty and effect of fatty atrophy on functional outcome.
Kovalak E, Özdemir H, Ermutlu C, Obut A
Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2018 May;52(3):196-200. Epub 2018 Feb 23 doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2017.10.005. PMID: 29478777Free PMC Article
Gluteal muscle fatty atrophy is not associated with elevated blood metal ions or pseudotumors in patients with a unilateral metal-on-metal hip replacement.
Reito A, Elo P, Nieminen J, Puolakka T, Eskelinen A
Acta Orthop 2016 Feb;87(1):29-35. Epub 2015 Oct 1 doi: 10.3109/17453674.2015.1094713. PMID: 26427902Free PMC Article
Biologic and pharmacologic augmentation of rotator cuff repairs.
Edwards SL, Lynch TS, Saltzman MD, Terry MA, Nuber GW
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2011 Oct;19(10):583-9. doi: 10.5435/00124635-201110000-00002. PMID: 21980023

Prognosis

Entrapment Neuropathies of the Shoulder.
Alaia EF, Day MS, Alaia MJ
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022 Apr;26(2):114-122. Epub 2022 May 24 doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1742752. PMID: 35609573
Incidence of tensor fascia lata muscle atrophy after using the modified Watson-Jones anterolateral approach in total hip arthroplasty.
Takada R, Jinno T, Miyatake K, Hirao M, Yoshii T, Okawa A
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 2021 Apr;31(3):533-540. Epub 2020 Oct 10 doi: 10.1007/s00590-020-02806-z. PMID: 33040212
Outcomes Following Double-Row and Medial Double-Pulley Rotator Cuff Repair.
Noyes MP, Denard PJ
Orthopedics 2021 Jan 1;44(1):e125-e130. Epub 2020 Oct 1 doi: 10.3928/01477447-20200925-01. PMID: 33002184
Efficacy of Imaging Modalities Assessing Fatty Infiltration in Rotator Cuff Tears.
Tenbrunsel TN, Whaley JD, Golchian D, Malone DL, Lima DJL, Sabesan VJ
JBJS Rev 2019 Apr;7(4):e3. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.18.00042. PMID: 30969180
Gluteal muscle fatty atrophy is not associated with elevated blood metal ions or pseudotumors in patients with a unilateral metal-on-metal hip replacement.
Reito A, Elo P, Nieminen J, Puolakka T, Eskelinen A
Acta Orthop 2016 Feb;87(1):29-35. Epub 2015 Oct 1 doi: 10.3109/17453674.2015.1094713. PMID: 26427902Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Lower trapezius transfer for massive posterosuperior rotator cuff defects.
Rodríguez-Vaquero G, López-Fernández V, Calvo E
Oper Orthop Traumatol 2022 Feb;34(1):34-44. Epub 2021 Dec 16 doi: 10.1007/s00064-021-00756-1. PMID: 34918172
Hip Gluteus Medius and Minimus Endoscopic Treatment Results in Patient Satisfaction.
Lubowitz JH, Brand JC, Rossi MJ
Arthroscopy 2020 Nov;36(11):2775-2776. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.09.030. PMID: 33172572
Correlation between multifidus fatty atrophy and lumbar disc degeneration in low back pain.
Faur C, Patrascu JM, Haragus H, Anglitoiu B
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2019 Sep 5;20(1):414. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2786-7. PMID: 31488112Free PMC Article
Efficacy of Imaging Modalities Assessing Fatty Infiltration in Rotator Cuff Tears.
Tenbrunsel TN, Whaley JD, Golchian D, Malone DL, Lima DJL, Sabesan VJ
JBJS Rev 2019 Apr;7(4):e3. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.18.00042. PMID: 30969180
Fatty atrophy of supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles: accuracy of US.
Strobel K, Hodler J, Meyer DC, Pfirrmann CW, Pirkl C, Zanetti M
Radiology 2005 Nov;237(2):584-9. Epub 2005 Sep 28 doi: 10.1148/radiol.2372041612. PMID: 16192321

Recent systematic reviews

Efficacy of Imaging Modalities Assessing Fatty Infiltration in Rotator Cuff Tears.
Tenbrunsel TN, Whaley JD, Golchian D, Malone DL, Lima DJL, Sabesan VJ
JBJS Rev 2019 Apr;7(4):e3. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.18.00042. PMID: 30969180

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