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Ring chromosome 5

MedGen UID:
881956
Concept ID:
C4050064
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: chromosome 5 ring; R5; Ring 5; ring chromosome 5; Ring chromosome 5 syndrome; Ring chromosome type 5; ROSE Cluster 5; rose cluster 5
Modes of inheritance:
Unknown inheritance
MedGen UID:
989040
Concept ID:
CN307042
Finding
Source: Orphanet
Hereditary clinical entity whose mode of inheritance is unknown.
Not genetically inherited
MedGen UID:
988794
Concept ID:
CN307044
Finding
Source: Orphanet
clinical entity without genetic inheritance.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0016654
Orphanet: ORPHA251043

Definition

Ring chromosome 5 syndrome is a rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome, with high phenotypic variability, principally characterized by a neonatal mewing cry, severe developmental delay and intellectual disability, short stature, hypotonia, dysmorphic features (incl. microcephaly, facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, epicanthal folds, abnormal ears, micro/retrognathia), congenital cardiac anomalies (such as atrial and ventricular septal defect, tricuspid insufficiency, hypoplastic aorta) and skeletal abnormalities (e.g. hypoplastic thumbs, anomalous ulna/radius, dysplastic metacarpals and phalanges). [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Bartsota M, Jowett V, Manuel D, Mortensen K, Wolfenden J, Marek J, Carvalho JS
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2023 Jul;62(1):69-74. Epub 2023 Jun 9 doi: 10.1002/uog.26186. PMID: 36864493
Rinaldi B, Vaisfeld A, Amarri S, Baldo C, Gobbi G, Magini P, Melli E, Neri G, Novara F, Pippucci T, Rizzi R, Soresina A, Zampini L, Zuffardi O, Crimi M
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2017 Apr 11;12(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s13023-017-0606-4. PMID: 28399932Free PMC Article
Braha E, Martiniuc V, Panzaru M, Caba L, Butnariu L, Onofriescu M, Socolov D, Grigore M, Nemescu D, Mihălceanu E, Iliev G, Gorduza EV
Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi 2013 Apr-Jun;117(2):450-6. PMID: 24340530

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Nozawa A, Ozeki M, Yasue S, Endo S, Kadowaki T, Ohnishi H, Muramatsu H, Hama A, Takahashi Y, Kojima S, Fukao T
Int J Hematol 2020 Nov;112(5):728-733. Epub 2020 Jun 9 doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02909-7. PMID: 32519173
MacDermot KD, Jack E, Cooke A, Turleau C, Lindenbaum RH, Pearson J, Patel C, Barnes PM, Portch J, Crawfurd MD
Hum Genet 1990 Oct;85(5):516-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00194228. PMID: 2227937

Diagnosis

Nozawa A, Ozeki M, Yasue S, Endo S, Kadowaki T, Ohnishi H, Muramatsu H, Hama A, Takahashi Y, Kojima S, Fukao T
Int J Hematol 2020 Nov;112(5):728-733. Epub 2020 Jun 9 doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02909-7. PMID: 32519173
Huh J, Mun YC, Chung WS, Seong CM
Ann Lab Med 2012 Jul;32(4):307-11. Epub 2012 Jun 20 doi: 10.3343/alm.2012.32.4.307. PMID: 22779075Free PMC Article

Therapy

Nozawa A, Ozeki M, Yasue S, Endo S, Kadowaki T, Ohnishi H, Muramatsu H, Hama A, Takahashi Y, Kojima S, Fukao T
Int J Hematol 2020 Nov;112(5):728-733. Epub 2020 Jun 9 doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02909-7. PMID: 32519173

Prognosis

Nozawa A, Ozeki M, Yasue S, Endo S, Kadowaki T, Ohnishi H, Muramatsu H, Hama A, Takahashi Y, Kojima S, Fukao T
Int J Hematol 2020 Nov;112(5):728-733. Epub 2020 Jun 9 doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02909-7. PMID: 32519173

Clinical prediction guides

Nozawa A, Ozeki M, Yasue S, Endo S, Kadowaki T, Ohnishi H, Muramatsu H, Hama A, Takahashi Y, Kojima S, Fukao T
Int J Hematol 2020 Nov;112(5):728-733. Epub 2020 Jun 9 doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02909-7. PMID: 32519173
Basinko A, Giovannucci Uzielli ML, Scarselli G, Priolo M, Timpani G, De Braekeleer M
Eur J Med Genet 2012 Feb;55(2):112-6. Epub 2011 Dec 2 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.11.005. PMID: 22193390

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