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Abnormal spinal cord morphology

MedGen UID:: 892345
•Concept ID:: C4025722
•: Anatomical Abnormality

Synonym:	Abnormality of the spinal cord

HPO:	HP:0002143

Definition

A structural abnormality of the spinal cord (myelon). [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVAbnormal spinal cord morphology

Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
- Fetal anomaly
  - Congenital Systemic Disorder
    - Abnormality of the nervous system
      - Abnormal nervous system morphology
        Morphological central nervous system abnormality
        Abnormal spinal cord morphology
        Abnormal conus terminalis morphology
        Conus terminalis arteriovenous malformation
        Tethered cord
        Abnormality of the dorsal column of the spinal cord
        Dorsal column degeneration
        Pallor of dorsal columns of the spinal cord
        Abnormality of the spinocerebellar tracts
        Spinocerebellar tract degeneration
        Late-onset spinocerebellar degeneration
        Spinocerebellar tract disease in lower limbs
        Cervicomedullary schisis
        Hyperintensity of MRI T2 signal of the spinal cord
        Spinal cord calcifications
        Spinal cord compression
        Cervical cord compression
        Spinal cord granuloma
        Spinal cord lesion
        Amyelia
        Diastomatomyelia
        Diplomyelia
        Hydromyelia
        Syringomyelia
        Primary syringomyelia
        Secondary syringomyelia
        Syringomyelia and Hydromyelia
        Triplomyelia
        Spinal cord xanthomatosis
        Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Diagnostic criteria for chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids (CLIPPERS).

Tobin WO, Guo Y, Krecke KN, Parisi JE, Lucchinetti CF, Pittock SJ, Mandrekar J, Dubey D, Debruyne J, Keegan BM
Brain 2017 Sep 1;140(9):2415-2425. doi: 10.1093/brain/awx200. PMID: 29050399

International Spine Radiosurgery Consortium consensus guidelines for target volume definition in spinal stereotactic radiosurgery.

Cox BW, Spratt DE, Lovelock M, Bilsky MH, Lis E, Ryu S, Sheehan J, Gerszten PC, Chang E, Gibbs I, Soltys S, Sahgal A, Deasy J, Flickinger J, Quader M, Mindea S, Yamada Y
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2012 Aug 1;83(5):e597-605. Epub 2012 May 19 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.03.009. PMID: 22608954

Differential diagnosis of T2 hyperintense spinal cord lesions: part B.

Bou-Haidar P, Peduto AJ, Karunaratne N
J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 2009 Apr;53(2):152-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-9485.2009.02067.x. PMID: 19527360

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

MRI in infants and children with spinal dysraphism.

Barnes PD, Lester PD, Yamanashi WS, Prince JR
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1986 Aug;147(2):339-46. doi: 10.2214/ajr.147.2.339. PMID: 3524163

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