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Iris disorder

MedGen UID:
9556
•Concept ID:
C0022078
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: Iris disease
SNOMED CT: Disorder of iris (85478004)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0002289

Definition

A non-neoplastic or neoplastic disorder that affects the iris. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Updated ACVIM consensus statement on leptospirosis in dogs.
Sykes JE, Francey T, Schuller S, Stoddard RA, Cowgill LD, Moore GE
J Vet Intern Med 2023 Nov-Dec;37(6):1966-1982. Epub 2023 Oct 20 doi: 10.1111/jvim.16903. PMID: 37861061Free PMC Article
Management of Hypertension in the Elderly and Frail Patient.
Guasti L, Ambrosetti M, Ferrari M, Marino F, Ferrini M, Sudano I, Tanda ML, Parrini I, Asteggiano R, Cosentino M
Drugs Aging 2022 Oct;39(10):763-772. Epub 2022 Jul 29 doi: 10.1007/s40266-022-00966-7. PMID: 35904720Free PMC Article
Clinical practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease: 2010 update by the infectious diseases society of america.
Perfect JR, Dismukes WE, Dromer F, Goldman DL, Graybill JR, Hamill RJ, Harrison TS, Larsen RA, Lortholary O, Nguyen MH, Pappas PG, Powderly WG, Singh N, Sobel JD, Sorrell TC
Clin Infect Dis 2010 Feb 1;50(3):291-322. doi: 10.1086/649858. PMID: 20047480Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma: Clinical Presentation and Therapeutic Options.
Yüksel N, Yılmaz Tuğan B
Turk J Ophthalmol 2023 Aug 19;53(4):247-256. doi: 10.4274/tjo.galenos.2023.76300. PMID: 37602651Free PMC Article
Future directions in managing aniridia-associated keratopathy.
van Velthoven AJH, Utheim TP, Notara M, Bremond-Gignac D, Figueiredo FC, Skottman H, Aberdam D, Daniels JT, Ferrari G, Grupcheva C, Koppen C, Parekh M, Ritter T, Romano V, Ferrari S, Cursiefen C, Lagali N, LaPointe VLS, Dickman MM
Surv Ophthalmol 2023 Sep-Oct;68(5):940-956. Epub 2023 May 4 doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2023.04.003. PMID: 37146692
Genetics of Exfoliation Syndrome.
Aung T, Chan AS, Khor CC
J Glaucoma 2018 Jul;27 Suppl 1:S12-S14. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000000928. PMID: 29965897
The iridocorneal endothelial syndrome.
Silva L, Najafi A, Suwan Y, Teekhasaenee C, Ritch R
Surv Ophthalmol 2018 Sep-Oct;63(5):665-676. Epub 2018 Jan 11 doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2018.01.001. PMID: 29331589
Exfoliation syndrome.
Ritch R, Schlötzer-Schrehardt U
Surv Ophthalmol 2001 Jan-Feb;45(4):265-315. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(00)00196-x. PMID: 11166342

Diagnosis

Innovation Urrets-Zavalia syndrome.
Narang P, Narang R
Indian J Ophthalmol 2022 Aug;70(8):3166. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_896_22. PMID: 35919013Free PMC Article
Stalagmite iridopathy.
Malik K, Yaghy A, Shields CL
Indian J Ophthalmol 2021 Aug;69(8):1993. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2619_20. PMID: 34304164Free PMC Article
Iris cysts: A comprehensive review on diagnosis and treatment.
Georgalas I, Petrou P, Papaconstantinou D, Brouzas D, Koutsandrea C, Kanakis M
Surv Ophthalmol 2018 May-Jun;63(3):347-364. Epub 2017 Sep 5 doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2017.08.009. PMID: 28882598
Iris Heterochromia.
Kirkwood BJ, Kirkwood RA
Insight 2015 Summer;40(3):12-6. PMID: 26364498
Iris cysts: a review.
Rao A, Gupta V, Bhadange Y, Sharma R, Shields JA
Semin Ophthalmol 2011 Jan;26(1):11-22. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2010.541319. PMID: 21275599

Therapy

Dealing with floppy iris syndrome.
Park SSE, Wilkinson S, Mamalis N
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2022 Jan 1;33(1):3-8. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000815. PMID: 34711714
Floppy iris syndrome and cataract surgery.
Enright JM, Karacal H, Tsai LM
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2017 Jan;28(1):29-34. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000322. PMID: 27653607
Management of aniridia and iris defects: an update on iris prosthesis options.
Weissbart SB, Ayres BD
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2016 May;27(3):244-9. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000253. PMID: 26871656
Intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome.
González Martín-Moro J, Muñoz Negrete F, Lozano Escobar I, Fernández Miguel Y
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol 2013 Feb;88(2):64-76. Epub 2012 May 15 doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2011.09.023. PMID: 23433194
Latanoprost and pigmentation.
Grierson I, Jonsson M, Cracknell K
Jpn J Ophthalmol 2004 Nov-Dec;48(6):602-12. doi: 10.1007/s10384-004-0110-y. PMID: 15592791

Prognosis

Pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
Zorić L
Vojnosanit Pregl 2013 Aug;70(8):762-7. doi: 10.2298/vsp1308762z. PMID: 24069826
Iris cysts: a review.
Rao A, Gupta V, Bhadange Y, Sharma R, Shields JA
Semin Ophthalmol 2011 Jan;26(1):11-22. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2010.541319. PMID: 21275599
Iris melanoma.
Henderson E, Margo CE
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2008 Feb;132(2):268-72. doi: 10.5858/2008-132-268-IM. PMID: 18251588
Fuchs' heterochromic cyclitis.
Bonfioli AA, Curi AL, Orefice F
Semin Ophthalmol 2005 Jul-Sep;20(3):143-6. doi: 10.1080/08820530500231995. PMID: 16282147
Exfoliation syndrome.
Ritch R, Schlötzer-Schrehardt U
Surv Ophthalmol 2001 Jan-Feb;45(4):265-315. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(00)00196-x. PMID: 11166342

Clinical prediction guides

Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma: Clinical Presentation and Therapeutic Options.
Yüksel N, Yılmaz Tuğan B
Turk J Ophthalmol 2023 Aug 19;53(4):247-256. doi: 10.4274/tjo.galenos.2023.76300. PMID: 37602651Free PMC Article
Iris Cysts: Clinical Features, Imaging Findings, and Treatment Results.
Köse HC, Gündüz K, Hoşal MB
Turk J Ophthalmol 2020 Mar 5;50(1):31-36. doi: 10.4274/tjo.galenos.2019.20633. PMID: 32167261Free PMC Article
The Phenotypic Spectrum of Albinism.
Kruijt CC, de Wit GC, Bergen AA, Florijn RJ, Schalij-Delfos NE, van Genderen MM
Ophthalmology 2018 Dec;125(12):1953-1960. Epub 2018 Aug 8 doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.08.003. PMID: 30098354
Iris cysts: A comprehensive review on diagnosis and treatment.
Georgalas I, Petrou P, Papaconstantinou D, Brouzas D, Koutsandrea C, Kanakis M
Surv Ophthalmol 2018 May-Jun;63(3):347-364. Epub 2017 Sep 5 doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2017.08.009. PMID: 28882598
Congenital Aniridia and the Ocular Surface.
Ihnatko R, Eden U, Fagerholm P, Lagali N
Ocul Surf 2016 Apr;14(2):196-206. Epub 2015 Dec 29 doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2015.10.003. PMID: 26738798

Recent systematic reviews

Incidence of interstitial lung disease and cardiotoxicity with trastuzumab deruxtecan in breast cancer patients: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.
Soares LR, Vilbert M, Rosa VDL, Oliveira JL, Deus MM, Freitas-Junior R
ESMO Open 2023 Aug;8(4):101613. Epub 2023 Jul 23 doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.101613. PMID: 37481956Free PMC Article
Clinical applications of anterior segment swept-source optical coherence tomography: A systematic review.
Mirzayev I, Gündüz AK, Aydın Ellialtıoğlu P, Gündüz ÖÖ
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 2023 Jun;42:103334. Epub 2023 Feb 9 doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2023.103334. PMID: 36764640
Cognitive behavioural therapy (group) for schizophrenia.
Guaiana G, Abbatecola M, Aali G, Tarantino F, Ebuenyi ID, Lucarini V, Li W, Zhang C, Pinto A
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 Jul 12;7(7):CD009608. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009608.pub2. PMID: 35866377Free PMC Article
Paradoxical TB-IRIS in HIV-infected adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Namale PE, Abdullahi LH, Fine S, Kamkuemah M, Wilkinson RJ, Meintjes G
Future Microbiol 2015;10(6):1077-99. doi: 10.2217/fmb.15.9. PMID: 26059627
Ocular ischemic syndrome - a systematic review.
Terelak-Borys B, Skonieczna K, Grabska-Liberek I
Med Sci Monit 2012 Aug;18(8):RA138-144. doi: 10.12659/msm.883260. PMID: 22847215Free PMC Article

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