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Dysphasia

MedGen UID:
242346
•Concept ID:
C0973461
•
Disease or Syndrome
SNOMED CT: Dysphasia (20301004)

Definition

Impairment of verbal communication skills, often resulting from brain damage. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • Dysphasia

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Characteristics, management and outcome of stroke: Observations from the Sri Lanka Stroke Clinical Registry.
Gunaratne PS, Jeevagan V, Bandusena S, Ziyad AIA, Wickramasinghe C, Arambepola C, Chang T
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 2023 Oct;32(10):107269. Epub 2023 Aug 12 doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107269. PMID: 37579639
Carotid artery stenosis: An approach to its diagnosis and management.
Arasu R, Arasu A, Muller J
Aust J Gen Pract 2021 Nov;50(11):821-825. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-10-20-5664. PMID: 34713283
Management of developmental speech and language disorders. Part 2: acquired conditions.
O'Hare A
Arch Dis Child 2016 Mar;101(3):278-83. Epub 2015 May 19 doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-306153. PMID: 25990500

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Acute confusional state in HaNDL syndrome.
Trimboli M, Troisi L, Caricato A, Della Marca G, Pennisi MA
Neurol Sci 2023 Sep;44(9):3017-3028. Epub 2023 Apr 3 doi: 10.1007/s10072-023-06788-8. PMID: 37010670
Surgical decompression for malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke.
Dower A, Mulcahy M, Maharaj M, Chen H, Lim CED, Li Y, Sheridan M
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 Nov 16;11(11):CD014989. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014989.pub2. PMID: 36385224Free PMC Article
Long-term seizure, psychiatric and socioeconomic outcomes after frontal lobe epilepsy surgery.
Khoo A, de Tisi J, Foong J, Bindman D, O'Keeffe AG, Sander JW, Miserocchi A, McEvoy AW, Duncan JS
Epilepsy Res 2022 Oct;186:106998. Epub 2022 Aug 13 doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2022.106998. PMID: 35985250
Carotid artery stenosis: An approach to its diagnosis and management.
Arasu R, Arasu A, Muller J
Aust J Gen Pract 2021 Nov;50(11):821-825. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-10-20-5664. PMID: 34713283
The clinical features of PML.
Berger JR
Cleve Clin J Med 2011 Nov;78 Suppl 2:S8-12. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.78.s2.03. PMID: 22123935

Diagnosis

Carotid artery stenosis: An approach to its diagnosis and management.
Arasu R, Arasu A, Muller J
Aust J Gen Pract 2021 Nov;50(11):821-825. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-10-20-5664. PMID: 34713283
HaNDL syndrome in a 14-year-old girl.
Rivero-Sanz E, Pias-Peleteiro L, Gonzalez-Alvarez V
BMJ Case Rep 2016 Jan 14;2016 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213018. PMID: 26768705Free PMC Article
Paraphenylenediamine poisoning.
Chaudhary SC, Sawlani KK, Singh K
Niger J Clin Pract 2013 Apr-Jun;16(2):258-9. doi: 10.4103/1119-3077.110138. PMID: 23563473
Stroke.
Rodgers H
Handb Clin Neurol 2013;110:427-33. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52901-5.00036-8. PMID: 23312661
Poststroke depression.
Khan F
Aust Fam Physician 2004 Oct;33(10):831-4. PMID: 15532160

Therapy

HaNDL syndrome in a 14-year-old girl.
Rivero-Sanz E, Pias-Peleteiro L, Gonzalez-Alvarez V
BMJ Case Rep 2016 Jan 14;2016 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213018. PMID: 26768705Free PMC Article
Ageism in stroke rehabilitation studies.
Gaynor EJ, Geoghegan SE, O'Neill D
Age Ageing 2014 May;43(3):429-31. Epub 2014 Mar 18 doi: 10.1093/ageing/afu026. PMID: 24646605
Paraphenylenediamine poisoning.
Chaudhary SC, Sawlani KK, Singh K
Niger J Clin Pract 2013 Apr-Jun;16(2):258-9. doi: 10.4103/1119-3077.110138. PMID: 23563473
The clinical features of PML.
Berger JR
Cleve Clin J Med 2011 Nov;78 Suppl 2:S8-12. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.78.s2.03. PMID: 22123935
Poststroke depression.
Khan F
Aust Fam Physician 2004 Oct;33(10):831-4. PMID: 15532160

Prognosis

Mechanics informed fluoroscopy of esophageal transport.
Halder S, Acharya S, Kou W, Kahrilas PJ, Pandolfino JE, Patankar NA
Biomech Model Mechanobiol 2021 Jun;20(3):925-940. Epub 2021 Mar 2 doi: 10.1007/s10237-021-01420-0. PMID: 33651206Free PMC Article
HaNDL syndrome in a 14-year-old girl.
Rivero-Sanz E, Pias-Peleteiro L, Gonzalez-Alvarez V
BMJ Case Rep 2016 Jan 14;2016 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213018. PMID: 26768705Free PMC Article
MTLE with hippocampal sclerosis in adult as a syndrome.
Baulac M
Rev Neurol (Paris) 2015 Mar;171(3):259-66. Epub 2015 Feb 26 doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2015.02.004. PMID: 25727907
Stroke.
Rodgers H
Handb Clin Neurol 2013;110:427-33. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52901-5.00036-8. PMID: 23312661
The clinical features of PML.
Berger JR
Cleve Clin J Med 2011 Nov;78 Suppl 2:S8-12. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.78.s2.03. PMID: 22123935

Clinical prediction guides

Long-term seizure, psychiatric and socioeconomic outcomes after frontal lobe epilepsy surgery.
Khoo A, de Tisi J, Foong J, Bindman D, O'Keeffe AG, Sander JW, Miserocchi A, McEvoy AW, Duncan JS
Epilepsy Res 2022 Oct;186:106998. Epub 2022 Aug 13 doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2022.106998. PMID: 35985250
Mechanics informed fluoroscopy of esophageal transport.
Halder S, Acharya S, Kou W, Kahrilas PJ, Pandolfino JE, Patankar NA
Biomech Model Mechanobiol 2021 Jun;20(3):925-940. Epub 2021 Mar 2 doi: 10.1007/s10237-021-01420-0. PMID: 33651206Free PMC Article
Something hazy drifting in the air….
McCreary D, McArdle J, Minks D, Horridge K
Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed 2021 Dec;106(6):341-343. Epub 2019 Dec 19 doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2019-317535. PMID: 31862781
Management of developmental speech and language disorders. Part 2: acquired conditions.
O'Hare A
Arch Dis Child 2016 Mar;101(3):278-83. Epub 2015 May 19 doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-306153. PMID: 25990500
The clinical features of PML.
Berger JR
Cleve Clin J Med 2011 Nov;78 Suppl 2:S8-12. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.78.s2.03. PMID: 22123935

Recent systematic reviews

Survival and neurological outcomes after stereotactic biopsy of diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma: a systematic review.
Dalmage M, LoPresti MA, Sarkar P, Ranganathan S, Abdelmageed S, Pagadala M, Shlobin NA, Lam S, DeCuypere M
J Neurosurg Pediatr 2023 Dec 1;32(6):665-672. Epub 2023 Sep 8 doi: 10.3171/2023.7.PEDS22462. PMID: 37724839
Language impairments in people with autoimmune neurological diseases: A scoping review.
Rook J, Llufriu S, de Kok D, Rofes A
J Commun Disord 2023 Nov-Dec;106:106368. Epub 2023 Aug 26 doi: 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2023.106368. PMID: 37717472
Predictors of outcomes after surgery for medically intractable insular epilepsy: A systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis.
Obaid S, Chen JS, Ibrahim GM, Bouthillier A, Dimentberg E, Surbeck W, Guadagno E, Brunette-Clément T, Shlobin NA, Shulkin A, Hale AT, Tomycz LD, Von Lehe M, Perry MS, Chassoux F, Bouilleret V, Taussig D, Fohlen M, Dorfmuller G, Hagiwara K, Isnard J, Oluigbo CO, Ikegaya N, Nguyen DK, Fallah A, Weil AG
Epilepsia Open 2023 Mar;8(1):12-31. Epub 2022 Nov 3 doi: 10.1002/epi4.12663. PMID: 36263454Free PMC Article
Surgical decompression for malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke.
Dower A, Mulcahy M, Maharaj M, Chen H, Lim CED, Li Y, Sheridan M
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 Nov 16;11(11):CD014989. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014989.pub2. PMID: 36385224Free PMC Article
Dysphasia and Other Higher Cortical Dysfunctions During the Migraine Aura-a Systematic Review of Literature.
Petrusic I, Viana M, Zecca C, Zidverc-Trajkovic J
Curr Pain Headache Rep 2020 Jan 24;24(2):3. doi: 10.1007/s11916-020-0836-3. PMID: 31981018

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

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    Consumer resources

    Reviews

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    • ClinVar
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