Compartment Syndromes

Conditions in which increased pressure within a limited space compromises the BLOOD CIRCULATION and function of tissue within that space. Some of the causes of increased pressure are TRAUMA, tight dressings, HEMORRHAGE, and exercise. Sequelae include nerve compression (NERVE COMPRESSION SYNDROMES); PARALYSIS; and ISCHEMIC CONTRACTURE. FASCIOTOMY is often used to decompress increased pressure and eliminate pain associated with compartment syndromes.

Year introduced: 1981

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Tree Number(s): C05.651.180, C14.907.303

MeSH Unique ID: D003161

Entry Terms:

• Compartment Syndrome

Previous Indexing:

• Anterior Compartment Syndrome (1972-1980)
• Ischemia (1966-1980)
• Muscles (1966-1980)
• Muscular Diseases (1966-1980)

See Also:

• Crush Injuries
• Nerve Compression Syndromes

All MeSH Categories
Diseases Category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Muscular Diseases
Compartment Syndromes
Anterior Compartment Syndrome
Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
Intra-Abdominal Hypertension
Ischemic Contracture

All MeSH Categories
Diseases Category
Cardiovascular Diseases
Vascular Diseases
Compartment Syndromes
Anterior Compartment Syndrome
Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
Intra-Abdominal Hypertension
Ischemic Contracture