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Retroviridae

Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES).

Year introduced: 1981

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Subheadings:

Tree Number(s): B04.613.807, B04.820.650

MeSH Unique ID: D012190

Registry Number: txid11632

Entry Terms:

  • Retroviruses
  • Retrovirus
  • Type C Oncoviruses
  • Leukoviruses
  • Leukovirus
  • Oncoviruses, Type C
  • C Oncoviruses, Type
  • C Oncovirus, Type
  • Oncovirus, Type C
  • Type C Oncovirus
  • Leukemogenic Viruses
  • Leukemogenic Virus
  • Viruses, Leukemogenic
  • Virus, Leukemogenic
  • Oncornaviruses
  • Oncornavirus
  • Oncoviruses
  • Oncovirus
  • RNA Tumor Viruses
  • RNA Tumor Virus
  • Tumor Viruses, RNA
  • Tumor Virus, RNA
  • Viruses, RNA Tumor
  • Virus, RNA Tumor
  • Oncovirinae

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