U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Animal Use Alternatives

Alternatives to the use of animals in research, testing, and education. The alternatives may include reduction in the number of animals used, replacement of animals with a non-animal model or with animals of a species lower phylogenetically, or refinement of methods to minimize pain and distress of animals used.

Year introduced: 2001

PubMed search builder options

Subheadings:

Tree Number(s): E05.017.080

MeSH Unique ID: D023401

Entry Terms:

  • Alternative, Animal Use
  • Alternatives, Animal Use
  • Animal Use Alternative
  • Use Alternative, Animal
  • Use Alternatives, Animal
  • Animal Research Alternatives
  • Alternative, Animal Research
  • Alternatives, Animal Research
  • Animal Research Alternative
  • Research Alternative, Animal
  • Research Alternatives, Animal
  • Animal Testing Reduction, Refinement and Replacement

Previous Indexing:

See Also:

Supplemental Content

Loading ...