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SPASM domain-containing protein
This domain occurs as an additional C-terminal iron-sulfur cluster binding domain in many radical SAM domain, Pfam:PF04055 proteins. The domain occurs in a number of proteins that modify a protein to become an active enzyme, or a peptide to become a ribosomal natural product. The domain is named SPASM because it occurs in the maturases of Subilitosin, PQQ, Anaerobic Sulfatases, and Mycofactocin. [1]. 21478363. Biological systems discovery in silico: radical. S-adenosylmethionine protein families and their target peptides. for posttranslational modification.. Haft DH, Basu MK;. J Bacteriol. 2011;193:2745-2755. (from Pfam)
radical SAM protein
Radical SAM proteins catalyse diverse reactions, including unusual methylations, isomerisation, sulphur insertion, ring formation, anaerobic oxidation and protein radical formation. [1]. 11222759. Radical SAM, a novel protein superfamily linking unresolved. steps in familiar biosynthetic pathways with radical mechanisms:. functional characterization using new analysis and information. visualization methods.. Sofia HJ, Chen G, Hetzler BG, Reyes-Spindola JF, Miller NE;. Nucleic Acids Res 2001;29:1097-1106.. [2]. 17335281. Anaerobic sulfatase-maturating enzymes: radical SAM enzymes able. to catalyze in vitro sulfatase post-translational modification.. Benjdia A, Leprince J, Guillot A, Vaudry H, Rabot S, Berteau O;. J Am Chem Soc. 2007;129:3462-3463.. [3]. 16766528. A new type of bacterial sulfatase reveals a novel maturation. pathway in prokaryotes.. Berteau O, Guillot A, Benjdia A, Rabot S;. J Biol Chem. 2006;281:22464-22470. (from Pfam)
radical SAM/SPASM domain-containing protein
radical SAM protein containing an additional [4Fe-4S]-binding SPASM domain; radical SAM protein generates radicals by combining a 4Fe-4S cluster and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) in close proximity; contains a conserved CxxxCxxC motif, which coordinates the conserved iron-sulfur cluster; transfers a single electron from the iron-sulfur cluster to SAM leads to its reductive cleavage to methionine and a 5'-deoxyadenosyl radical
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