A novel homozygous nonsense mutation in the PVRL4 gene and expansion of clinical spectrum of EDSS1

Ann Hum Genet. 2015 Mar;79(2):92-8. doi: 10.1111/ahg.12094. Epub 2014 Dec 22.

Abstract

Ectodermal dysplasias (EDs) belong to a group of genetic diseases which result from alterations in ectoderm-derived appendages including hair, nail, teeth and sweat glands. Ectodermal dysplasia syndactyly syndrome (EDSS1) is one of the rare forms of ED caused by mutations in nectin-4, encoded by the PVRL4 gene. The present study described clinical investigation of the EDSS1 identified in a large consanguineous family. Furthermore, DNA sequence analysis revealed a novel homozygous nonsense mutation (181C>T, p.Asp61*) in the PVRL4 gene.

Keywords: Ectodermal dysplasia syndactyly syndrome; PVRL4 gene; expansion of clinical features; nonsense mutation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics*
  • Codon, Nonsense*
  • Consanguinity
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Ectodermal Dysplasia / genetics*
  • Ectodermal Dysplasia / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pakistan
  • Syndactyly / genetics*

Substances

  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Codon, Nonsense
  • NECTIN4 protein, human