Cyclitic glaucoma

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1989 May;17(2):157-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1989.tb00506.x.

Abstract

A series of patients is presented showing the widely variable clinical behaviour of different groups of patients who share the common features of cyclitic glaucoma. These cyclitic glaucomas may be classified: 1. Glaucomatocyclitic crises: unilateral or bilateral. This condition presents acutely, almost always in males with a strong tendency to spontaneous resolution but a liability to subsequent recurrence. Some cases are slow to resolve and may recur frequently. 2. Heterochromic cyclitis: glaucoma infrequently complicates heterochromic cyclitis and then with only a mild rise in intraocular pressure (IOP). 3. Chronic cyclitis: unilateral or bilateral. This is more common in females often presenting with a high rise in IOP which may be difficult to control medically. An insidious form of chronic cyclitis occurs in middle-aged, blue-eyed females, often with sarcoid, and is likely to progress to profound visual loss if unrecognised.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Ciliary Body / pathology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Glaucoma / classification
  • Glaucoma / complications*
  • Glaucoma / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Uveitis / classification
  • Uveitis / complications*
  • Uveitis / diagnosis