Clinical presentation and echocardiographic characteristics of Uhl's anomaly

Echocardiography. 2017 Feb;34(2):299-302. doi: 10.1111/echo.13430. Epub 2016 Dec 29.

Abstract

Uhl's anomaly is a rare cardiac malformation that results in partial or complete absence of the right ventricular myocardium. It most commonly presents in prenatal or newborn infants; however, it may also be found in some adults as advanced right-sided heart failure. Differential diagnoses include arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia and Ebstein's anomaly. Herein, we describe the clinical presentation of Uhl's anomaly in a previously undiagnosed middle-aged adult, and review the echocardiographic criteria used to diagnose and differentiate this rare, albeit important, myocardial disorder.

Keywords: Uhl's anomaly; congenital heart disease; echocardiography; heart failure; right ventricle; right ventricular dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / diagnostic imaging*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography / methods*
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

Supplementary concepts

  • Uhl anomaly