LncRNA TUC338 is overexpressed in prostate carcinoma and downregulates miR-466

Gene. 2019 Jul 30:707:224-230. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2019.05.026. Epub 2019 May 11.

Abstract

LncRNA TUC338 has recently been characterized as an oncogene in several types of cancer. Our study aimed to characterize the functionality of TUC338 in prostate carcinoma. It was observed that TUC338 was upregulated in tumor tissues comparing to adjacent healthy tissues of prostate carcinoma patients. Plasma levels of TUC338 were also higher in prostate carcinoma patients than in healthy controls. A 5-year follow-up study showed that high plasma level of TUC338 was correlated with poor survival. miR-466 was downregulated in tumor tissues compared with adjacent healthy tissues of prostate carcinoma patients. TUC338 and miR-466 were inversely correlated in tumor tissues. miR-466 overexpression failed to affect TUC338 expression, while TUC338 overexpression led to downregulated miR-466 expression. TUC338 overexpression failed to significantly affect cancer cell proliferation, but promoted cancer cell migration and invasion. MiR-466 overexpression resulted in reduced rates of cancer cell migration and invasion, and also attenuated the effect of TUC338 overexpression. Therefore, TUC338 may serve as an oncogenic lncRNA in prostate carcinoma by downregulating miR-466.

Keywords: Invasion; Migration; Prostate carcinoma; lncRNA TUC338; miR-466.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Prognosis
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / blood
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / genetics*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / blood*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit
  • MIRN466 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • RUNX2 protein, human
  • long non-coding RNA TUC338, human