A drug safety evaluation of mogamulizumab for the treatment of cutaneous T-Cell lymphoma

Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2019 Sep;18(9):769-776. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2019.1643837. Epub 2019 Jul 17.

Abstract

Introduction: Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) are rare non-Hodgkin lymphomas of skin-homing T-cells that initially or mainly manifest cutaneously. Treatment of CTCL is challenging given the disease states' varying presentation and prognosis. Systemic treatment options often lack comparative evidence and have relatively low response rates and short duration of response. The recent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of mogamulizumab in adult patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) CTCL after at least one prior line of therapy provided a new treatment option to patients with advanced disease. Areas covered: The authors discuss basic information about CTCL and mogamulizumab's mechanism of action. Then, the authors discuss the agent's efficacy. Finally, the authors evaluate the safety of mogamulizumab in comparison to other agents available in CTCL. Expert opinion: Mogamulizumab has been shown to be an effective and well tolerated therapy for patients with relapsed and refractory MF/SS with excellent activity in the circulating component of the disease.

Keywords: CCR4; CTCL; Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; Sezary syndrome; mogamulizumab; mycosis fungoides.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / administration & dosage*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / pathology
  • Prognosis
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • mogamulizumab