LncRNA LINC00319 is associated with tumorigenesis and poor prognosis in glioma

Eur J Pharmacol. 2019 Oct 15:861:172556. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172556. Epub 2019 Jul 17.

Abstract

Glioma is one of the most universally diagnosed malignant tumors in the central nervous system with high mortality and morbidity in the world. Long non-coding long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 319 (LINC00319) exerts promoting function in diverse range of human carcinomas, but its detailed role in glioma remains to be investigated. This study aimed to investigate the potential role and regulatory mechanism of LINC00319 and also its clinical value in glioma. In our study, LINC00319 was expressed at high levels in glioma and closely associated with poor prognosis of patients with glioma, whose knockdown impaired cell proliferation, arrested cell cycle and induced cell apoptosis of glioma. In addition, high expression of high mobility group AT-hook 2 (HMGA2) was found in glioma which was also in positive relation to LINC00319 expression. Moreover, LINC00319 directly bound to TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 (TAF1) and further regulated HMGA2. Finally, rescue assays verified that LIN00319 modulated the tumorigenesis of glioma by regulating HMGA2. The present research elucidated the function role and underlying mechanism of LINC00319 in glioma and exposed a new insight into the molecular-targeted therapy for glioma.

Keywords: Glioma; HMGA2; LINC00319; TAF1.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Carcinogenesis / genetics*
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Glioma / diagnosis*
  • Glioma / genetics
  • Glioma / pathology*
  • HMGA2 Protein / genetics
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / genetics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factor TFIID / genetics

Substances

  • HMGA2 Protein
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors
  • Transcription Factor TFIID
  • Histone Acetyltransferases
  • TATA-binding protein associated factor 250 kDa