Thanatophoric Skeletal Dysplasia: A Case Report

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2020 Mar;58(223):185-187. doi: 10.31729/jnma.4488.

Abstract

Thanatophoric skeletal dysplasiais the most lethal, rare, sporadic birth defect due to de novo mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor-3. Clinically this is characterized by shortening of the limbs (micromelia), small conical thorax, flat vertebral bodies and macrocephaly at birth. We encountered a similar case with ultrasonographic findings suggestive of Thanatophoric Skeletal Dysplasia which resulted in the death of the baby within an hour of birth. Almost all cases of this condition have been reported to have died interuterinally or a few days after birth.

Keywords: oligohydramnios; Potter Sequence; Potter’s facies; pulmonary hypoplasia..

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cesarean Section
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Thanatophoric Dysplasia* / diagnostic imaging
  • Thanatophoric Dysplasia* / genetics
  • Young Adult