Modified extracardiac Fontan with a fenestrated pericardial patch

J Card Surg. 2020 Jul;35(7):1618-1620. doi: 10.1111/jocs.14595. Epub 2020 May 22.

Abstract

Extracardiac Fontan is a preferred treatment strategy in many centers treating patients with single ventricle physiology, and many of these centers regularly include a fenestration between the extracardiac conduit and the common atrium. Spontaneous closure of the fenestration is a common complication of this technique and is independently associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Recently, we introduced a novel technique for fenestration of the extracardiac conduit wherein a pericardial patch is utilized at the fenestration point with excellent outcomes in the midterm fenestration patency rates, thus reducing the risk of acute post-Fontan complications.

Keywords: congenital heart disease.

MeSH terms

  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fontan Procedure / methods*
  • Graft Survival
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Pericardium / transplantation*
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control*
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Prosthesis Implantation / methods*