FAM19A5/S1PR1 signaling pathway regulates the viability and proliferation of mantle cell lymphoma

J Recept Signal Transduct Res. 2022 Jun;42(3):225-229. doi: 10.1080/10799893.2021.1895220. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Abstract

Several intracellular pathological processes have been reported to be regulated by the FAM19A5/S1PR1 signaling pathway. However, the role of FAM19A5/S1PR1 signaling pathway in the viability and proliferation of mantle cell lymphoma is not been completely understood. The task of this study is to explore the influence of FAM19A5/S1PR1 signaling pathway in affecting the survival and growth of mantle cell lymphoma. shRNAs against FAM19A5 or S1PR1 were transfected into mantle cell lymphom. Cell viability and proliferation were measured through MTT assay and CCK8 assay, respectively. Our results demonstrated that loss of FAM19A5 significantly reduced the viability of mantle cell lymphom, an effect that was followed by a drop in cell proliferation capacity. Besides, inhibition of S1PR1 also impairs cell survival and interrupt mantle cell lymphom proliferation in vitro. Taken together, our results illustrate that FAM19A5/S1PR1 signaling pathway is associated with the regulation of mantle cell lymphom viability and proliferation. This finding will provide a potential target for the treatment of malignant lymphoma in the clinical practice.

Keywords: FAM19A5; mantle cell lymphoma; proliferation; survival; viability.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Cell Survival / genetics
  • Cytokines* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell* / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors* / genetics

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • S1PR1 protein, human
  • Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors
  • TAFA5 protein, human