microRNA-877-5p exerts tumor-suppressive functions in prostate cancer through repressing transcription of forkhead box M1

Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(1):9094-9102. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1989969.

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the significant potential role of miR-877-5p in Prostate cancer. The expression levels of miR-877-5p and forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) mRNA were detected by qRT-PCR. The prognostic significance of miR-877-5p in prostate cancer was investigated using Kaplan Meier analysis. Then, Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and transwell assay were used to evaluate the effects of miR-877-5p on cell biological functions. The mechanism of miR-877-5p action on prostate cancer cells was investigated by luciferase activity assay with wide-type or mutation. miR-877-5p was lowly expressed both in prostate cancer tissues and cell lines compared with corresponding normal counterparts. Further, miR-877-5p was significantly correlated with Gleason score and TNM stage. Moreover, miR-877-5p may serve as an independent prognostic predictor. In addition, FOXM1 was checked as a direct target gene of miR-877-5p, and miR-877-5p can inhibit the expression of FOXM1 to restrain the growth, migration, and invasion abilities of prostate cancer cells. Taken together, miR-877-5p may act as a suppressor in prostate cancer and reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion by targeting FOXM1. miR-877-5p may serve as the effective biomarkers and therapeutic target for treating prostate cancer patients.

Keywords: FOXM1; Prostate cancer; invasion; miR-877-5p; migration; prognosis; proliferation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1 / genetics
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1 / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Prognosis
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / genetics
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Survival Rate
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • FOXM1 protein, human
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1
  • MIRN877 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Clinical Medicine plus X Foundation of Qingdao University [Grant No. 2020059].