Prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia-cleft lip/palate syndrome through a hybrid workflow: A case report with 2-year follow-up

Spec Care Dentist. 2024 Jan-Feb;44(1):96-102. doi: 10.1111/scd.12826. Epub 2023 Jan 18.

Abstract

Aim: Ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia-cleft lip/palate (EEC) syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects ectodermal derived structures, including teeth, nails, hair, and sweat glands. Prosthetic rehabilitation of patients with EEC syndrome is essential towards improving their overall quality of life.

Methods and results: In the case shown, a telescopic retained overdenture was made on the lower jaw based on digital impression of a patient with EEC syndrome associated with cleft lip and cleft palate. Due to the congenital anomalies and limited mouth opening, the impression was taken with intraoral scanner, and after designing the telescopes on the digital model, the primary and secondary telescopes were confectioned by selective laser sintering.

Conclusion: Combining digital dental technology and conventional clinical prosthetic treatment methods, results in a well-functioning overdenture even in such complicated situations. The prosthodontic rehabilitation of patients with ECC helps to restore the masticatory and phonetic functions, increases the patient's self-esteem, and prevents further psychological trauma caused by hypodontia.

Keywords: EEC syndrome; dental rehabilitation; digital dentistry; prosthodontics; quality of Life.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cleft Lip* / complications
  • Cleft Lip* / surgery
  • Cleft Palate* / complications
  • Cleft Palate* / surgery
  • Ectodermal Dysplasia* / complications
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Limb Deformities, Congenital*
  • Quality of Life
  • Workflow

Supplementary concepts

  • Ectrodactyly-cleft lip-palate syndrome
  • Ectrodactyly