Sleep-Related Eating Disorder

Sleep Med Clin. 2024 Mar;19(1):55-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.10.013. Epub 2023 Nov 29.

Abstract

Sleep-related eating disorder is a non-rapid-eye movement parasomnia typified by recurrent episodes of eating/drinking following arousals, with associated partial/complete amnesia. Adverse health consequences and quality of life impairments are common. The condition can be idiopathic but most often accompanies unrecognized/untreated comorbid sleep disorders and/or is induced by psychoactive medications. As such, management consists of addressing comorbidities and removing potentially offending medications. While a thorough clinical history is often sufficient, additional sleep testing may help identify coexisting sleep disorders and/or other phenomena that may cause arousals. Limited data suggest benefit from topiramate and other medications in idiopathic or otherwise refractory cases.

Keywords: Night-eating syndrome; Nocturnal eating; Parasomnia; SRED; Sleep-related eating disorder.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Feeding and Eating Disorders* / complications
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Parasomnias* / diagnosis
  • Parasomnias* / epidemiology
  • Parasomnias* / therapy
  • Quality of Life
  • Sleep
  • Sleep Wake Disorders* / complications
  • Sleep Wake Disorders* / diagnosis
  • Sleep Wake Disorders* / epidemiology