Regulation of the proto-oncogenes bcl-2 and c-myc by the Wilms' tumor suppressor gene WT1

Cancer Res. 1995 Nov 15;55(22):5386-9.

Abstract

The Wilms' tumor gene WT1 functions as a tumor suppressor gene, repressing transcription of several growth factors and growth factor receptors. The bcl-2 and c-myc proto-oncogenes are essential for regulation of apoptosis and cell proliferation with roles in development and oncogenesis. We found that WT1 can repress transcription of both the bcl-2 and c-myc promoters. This suggests that WT1 regulates bcl-2 and c-myc during renal development, and the loss of functional WT1 results in deregulation of bcl-2 and c-myc, contributing to tumor formation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Genes, Tumor Suppressor*
  • Genes, myc*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Proto-Oncogenes*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • WT1 Proteins
  • Wilms Tumor / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Transcription Factors
  • WT1 Proteins