Isolation and molecular characterization of a urease-negative Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae mutant

J Vet Diagn Invest. 2018 Jan;30(1):172-174. doi: 10.1177/1040638717742436. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

Abstract

An atypical urease-negative mutant of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serovar 2 was isolated in Japan. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the urease gene cluster revealed that the insertion of a short DNA sequence into the cbiM gene was responsible for the urease-negative activity of the mutant. Veterinary diagnostic laboratories should be watchful for the presence of aberrant urease-negative A. pleuropneumoniae isolates.

Keywords: Molecular characterization; urease-negative Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae mutant.

MeSH terms

  • Actinobacillus Infections / diagnosis
  • Actinobacillus Infections / epidemiology
  • Actinobacillus Infections / microbiology
  • Actinobacillus Infections / veterinary*
  • Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae / enzymology
  • Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae / genetics
  • Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae / isolation & purification*
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Japan
  • Pleuropneumonia / diagnosis
  • Pleuropneumonia / epidemiology
  • Pleuropneumonia / veterinary*
  • Serogroup
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / diagnosis
  • Swine Diseases / epidemiology
  • Swine Diseases / microbiology*
  • Urease / metabolism*

Substances

  • Urease