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Year Number of Results
1984 1
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1990 4
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1993 2
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1995 3
1996 3
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2003 1
2004 3
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48 results

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Page 1
Carnitine transport and fatty acid oxidation.
Longo N, Frigeni M, Pasquali M. Longo N, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016 Oct;1863(10):2422-35. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.01.023. Epub 2016 Jan 29. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016. PMID: 26828774 Free PMC article. Review.
It can be synthesized by the body or assumed with the diet from meat and dairy products. Defects in carnitine biosynthesis do not routinely result in low plasma carnitine levels. ...Defects in the OCTN2 carnitine transporter results in autosomal recess …
It can be synthesized by the body or assumed with the diet from meat and dairy products. Defects in carnitine biosynthesis do not rou …
Carnitine and hemodialysis.
Bellinghieri G, Santoro D, Calvani M, Mallamace A, Savica V. Bellinghieri G, et al. Am J Kidney Dis. 2003 Mar;41(3 Suppl 1):S116-22. doi: 10.1053/ajkd.2003.50099. Am J Kidney Dis. 2003. PMID: 12612967 Review.
It is an important element in the beta-oxidation of fatty acids. A lack of carnitine in hemodialysis patients is caused by insufficient carnitine synthesis and particularly by the loss through dialytic membranes, leading in some patients to carnitine depletio …
It is an important element in the beta-oxidation of fatty acids. A lack of carnitine in hemodialysis patients is caused by insufficie …
Carnitine in Alcohol Use Disorders: A Scoping Review.
Bota AB, Simmons JG, DiBattista A, Wilson K. Bota AB, et al. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2021 Apr;45(4):666-674. doi: 10.1111/acer.14568. Epub 2021 Mar 7. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2021. PMID: 33576525 Free PMC article. Review.
Only 3 placebo-controlled trials were identified and provide some support for the use of carnitine in AUD to decrease cravings, anhedonia, and withdrawal and improve cognition. The increase in plasma carnitine in alcoholic cirrhosis may be related to d …
Only 3 placebo-controlled trials were identified and provide some support for the use of carnitine in AUD to decrease cravings …
Significance of l-carnitine for human health.
Adeva-Andany MM, Calvo-Castro I, Fernández-Fernández C, Donapetry-García C, Pedre-Piñeiro AM. Adeva-Andany MM, et al. IUBMB Life. 2017 Aug;69(8):578-594. doi: 10.1002/iub.1646. Epub 2017 Jun 26. IUBMB Life. 2017. PMID: 28653367 Free article. Review.
The plasma level of acyl-carnitine esters, primarily acetyl-carnitine, increases during diabetic ketoacidosis, fasting, and physical activity, particularly high-intensity exercise. Plasma concentration of free l-carnitine decreases simult …
The plasma level of acyl-carnitine esters, primarily acetyl-carnitine, increases during diabetic ketoacidosis, fasting, …
Micronutrient Losses during Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.
Lumlertgul N, Cameron LK, Bear DE, Ostermann M. Lumlertgul N, et al. Nephron. 2023;147(12):759-765. doi: 10.1159/000531947. Epub 2023 Aug 23. Nephron. 2023. PMID: 37611551 Free article. Review.
Acute kidney injury impacts the micronutrient status by various mechanisms including decreased enteral absorption, changes in redistribution, altered metabolism, and increased consumption. ...Water-soluble vitamins, selenium, copper, and carnitine are among the most …
Acute kidney injury impacts the micronutrient status by various mechanisms including decreased enteral absorption, changes in redistr …
Insulin resistance and glycine metabolism in humans.
Adeva-Andany M, Souto-Adeva G, Ameneiros-Rodríguez E, Fernández-Fernández C, Donapetry-García C, Domínguez-Montero A. Adeva-Andany M, et al. Amino Acids. 2018 Jan;50(1):11-27. doi: 10.1007/s00726-017-2508-0. Epub 2017 Nov 1. Amino Acids. 2018. PMID: 29094215 Review.
Plasma glycine level is low in patients with obesity or diabetes and the improvement of insulin resistance increases plasma glycine concentration. In prospective studies, hypoglycinemia at baseline predicts the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and higher serum gly
Plasma glycine level is low in patients with obesity or diabetes and the improvement of insulin resistance increases plasma gl
[The decreased level of plasma carnitine in patients with epilepsy].
Belousova ED. Belousova ED. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2017;117(6):106-110. doi: 10.17116/jnevro201711761106-110. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2017. PMID: 28745680 Review. Russian.
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have long been known to affect carnitine metabolism, dropping the plasma free carnitine. Valproate (VPA) was considered to be the strongest carnitine-reducing agent. ...Level of free plasma carnitine <20 micr …
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have long been known to affect carnitine metabolism, dropping the plasma free carnitine. Val …
Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle.
Longo N, Amat di San Filippo C, Pasquali M. Longo N, et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2006 May 15;142C(2):77-85. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30087. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2006. PMID: 16602102 Free PMC article. Review.
This transfer requires enzymes and transporters that accumulate carnitine within the cell (OCTN2 carnitine transporter), conjugate it with long chain fatty acids (carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1, CPT1), transfer the acylcarnitine across the inner plasma
This transfer requires enzymes and transporters that accumulate carnitine within the cell (OCTN2 carnitine transporter), conju …
Trimethylamine N-Oxide: The Good, the Bad and the Unknown.
Velasquez MT, Ramezani A, Manal A, Raj DS. Velasquez MT, et al. Toxins (Basel). 2016 Nov 8;8(11):326. doi: 10.3390/toxins8110326. Toxins (Basel). 2016. PMID: 27834801 Free PMC article. Review.
Plasma level of TMAO is determined by a number of factors including diet, gut microbial flora and liver flavin monooxygenase activity. In humans, a positive correlation between elevated plasma levels of TMAO and an increased risk for major adverse cardiovascular eve
Plasma level of TMAO is determined by a number of factors including diet, gut microbial flora and liver flavin monooxygenase activity
The role of mitochondria in statin-induced myopathy.
Apostolopoulou M, Corsini A, Roden M. Apostolopoulou M, et al. Eur J Clin Invest. 2015 Jul;45(7):745-54. doi: 10.1111/eci.12461. Epub 2015 Jun 15. Eur J Clin Invest. 2015. PMID: 25991405 Free article. Review.
BACKGROUND: Statins inhibit hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase, decrease plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. ...Human studies yield contradictory results, with decreased CoQ10, elevated lipids, …
BACKGROUND: Statins inhibit hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase, decrease plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol an …
48 results