Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Search Page

Filters

My NCBI Filters

Results by year

Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1964 3
1967 4
1968 4
1969 9
1970 9
1971 6
1972 7
1973 7
1974 7
1975 2
1976 6
1977 2
1978 6
1979 8
1980 11
1981 7
1982 7
1983 5
1984 10
1985 11
1986 9
1987 9
1988 20
1989 22
1990 21
1991 25
1992 35
1993 29
1994 39
1995 41
1996 43
1997 41
1998 42
1999 35
2000 49
2001 46
2002 48
2003 47
2004 64
2005 61
2006 73
2007 65
2008 61
2009 68
2010 63
2011 70
2012 94
2013 75
2014 82
2015 83
2016 93
2017 95
2018 91
2019 81
2020 97
2021 106
2022 113
2023 112
2024 27

Text availability

Article attribute

Article type

Publication date

Search Results

2,220 results

Results by year

Filters applied: . Clear all
Page 1
Skin Pigmentation Types, Causes and Treatment-A Review.
Thawabteh AM, Jibreen A, Karaman D, Thawabteh A, Karaman R. Thawabteh AM, et al. Molecules. 2023 Jun 18;28(12):4839. doi: 10.3390/molecules28124839. Molecules. 2023. PMID: 37375394 Free PMC article. Review.
Patients' physical appearance, psychological health, and social functioning are all impacted by a sizable number of skin conditions that cause pigmentary abnormalities. Hyperpigmentation, where pigment appears to overflow, and hypopigmentation, where pigment is redu …
Patients' physical appearance, psychological health, and social functioning are all impacted by a sizable number of skin conditions t …
The Pathogenesis and Management of Acne-Induced Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation.
Elbuluk N, Grimes P, Chien A, Hamzavi I, Alexis A, Taylor S, Gonzalez N, Weiss J, Desai SR, Kang S. Elbuluk N, et al. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2021 Nov;22(6):829-836. doi: 10.1007/s40257-021-00633-4. Epub 2021 Sep 1. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2021. PMID: 34468934 Review.
Acne vulgaris is a common inflammatory disease. Among patients with darker skin phototypes (Fitzpatrick III-VI), the inflammatory processes of acne stimulate excess melanogenesis and abnormal melanin deposition, leading to pigmentary sequelae known as post-inflammatory …
Acne vulgaris is a common inflammatory disease. Among patients with darker skin phototypes (Fitzpatrick III-VI), the inflammatory pro …
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: A Review of Treatment Strategies.
Shenoy A, Madan R. Shenoy A, et al. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Aug 1;19(8):763-768. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.4887. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020. PMID: 32845587 Review.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is a reactive process resulting from increased melanin or abnormal distribution of melanin secondary to inflammatory skin conditions, dermatologic therapies, and external stimuli. ...
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is a reactive process resulting from increased melanin or abnormal distribution of melanin …
Disorders of hyperpigmentation. Part I. Pathogenesis and clinical features of common pigmentary disorders.
Wang RF, Ko D, Friedman BJ, Lim HW, Mohammad TF. Wang RF, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023 Feb;88(2):271-288. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2022.01.051. Epub 2022 Feb 11. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023. PMID: 35151757 Review.
In this review, the authors selected commonly encountered disorders of hyperpigmentation of the skin, subdivided into epidermal, dermal, or mixed epidermal-dermal disorders based on the location of pigment deposition, along with disorders of hyperpi
In this review, the authors selected commonly encountered disorders of hyperpigmentation of the skin, subdivided …
Melasma pathogenesis: a review of the latest research, pathological findings, and investigational therapies.
Rajanala S, Maymone MBC, Vashi NA. Rajanala S, et al. Dermatol Online J. 2019 Oct 15;25(10):13030/qt47b7r28c. Dermatol Online J. 2019. PMID: 31735001 Free article. Review.
Melasma is an acquired hyperpigmentation disorder most commonly affecting females with darker skin types. ...
Melasma is an acquired hyperpigmentation disorder most commonly affecting females with darker skin types. ...
Laser therapy in the treatment of melasma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Lai D, Zhou S, Cheng S, Liu H, Cui Y. Lai D, et al. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Jun;37(4):2099-2110. doi: 10.1007/s10103-022-03514-2. Epub 2022 Feb 5. Lasers Med Sci. 2022. PMID: 35122202 Review.
Melasma is a highly prevalent and cosmetically disfiguring pigmented skin disease. The post-treatment results are often unsatisfactory. ...When using laser to treat melasma, various adverse reactions may occur, most of which will resolve quickly without subsequent treatmen …
Melasma is a highly prevalent and cosmetically disfiguring pigmented skin disease. The post-treatment results are often unsatisfactor …
The Therapeutic Use of Antioxidants for Melasma.
Babbush KM, Babbush RA, Khachemoune A. Babbush KM, et al. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Aug 1;19(8):788-792. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.5079. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020. PMID: 32845595 Review.
We focus our discussion on studies investigating the role of vitamin C, azelaic acid, cysteamine, glutathione, carotenoids, and numerous other antioxidants in disorders of hyperpigmentation. There is promising evidence for the use of these antioxidants, as topical, oral, a …
We focus our discussion on studies investigating the role of vitamin C, azelaic acid, cysteamine, glutathione, carotenoids, and numerous oth …
Disorders of hyperpigmentation. Part II. Review of management and treatment options for hyperpigmentation.
Ko D, Wang RF, Ozog D, Lim HW, Mohammad TF. Ko D, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023 Feb;88(2):291-320. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.12.065. Epub 2022 Feb 12. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023. PMID: 35158001 Review.
Key challenges in the management of pigmentary disorders such as melasma and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation are their resistance to treatment, tendency to recur after treatment, and the risk of exacerbating hyperpigmentation with many treatment modalities. ...
Key challenges in the management of pigmentary disorders such as melasma and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation are their resistance …
Pigmentation Disorders: Diagnosis and Management.
Plensdorf S, Livieratos M, Dada N. Plensdorf S, et al. Am Fam Physician. 2017 Dec 15;96(12):797-804. Am Fam Physician. 2017. PMID: 29431372 Free article. Review.
Pigmentation disorders are commonly diagnosed, evaluated, and treated in primary care practices. Typical hyperpigmentation disorders include postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, solar lentigines, ephelides (freckles), and cafe au lait macules. These conditio …
Pigmentation disorders are commonly diagnosed, evaluated, and treated in primary care practices. Typical hyperpigmentation disorders …
The top 10 cosmeceuticals for facial hyperpigmentation.
Searle T, Al-Niaimi F, Ali FR. Searle T, et al. Dermatol Ther. 2020 Nov;33(6):e14095. doi: 10.1111/dth.14095. Epub 2020 Sep 4. Dermatol Ther. 2020. PMID: 32720446 Review.
Disorders of facial hyperpigmentation including melasma, postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and solar lentigines are common cutaneous conditions which can have a huge impact on patients' quality of life and often prove difficult to treat. ...We discuss the mode of a …
Disorders of facial hyperpigmentation including melasma, postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and solar lentigines are common cu …
2,220 results