Congenital malformations of the hand and forearm in children: what radiologists should know.
Aucourt J, Budzik JF, Manouvrier-Hanu S, Mézel A, Cotten A, Boutry N.
Aucourt J, et al.
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2012 Apr;16(2):146-58. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1311766. Epub 2012 May 30.
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2012.
PMID: 22648430
Review.
They can be divided into (1) failure of formation with transverse, intercalary, and longitudinal (preaxial, postaxial, and mesoaxial) deficiencies, (2) failure of differentiation with synostoses, carpal coalitions, syndactylies, and symphalangism, (3) duplication with ulna …
They can be divided into (1) failure of formation with transverse, intercalary, and longitudinal (preaxial, postaxial, and mesoaxial) …