U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    • Showing Current items.

    Ifng interferon gamma [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

    Gene ID: 15978, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Ifngprovided by MGI
    Official Full Name
    interferon gammaprovided by MGI
    Primary source
    MGI:MGI:107656
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000055170 AllianceGenome:MGI:107656
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Mus musculus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
    Also known as
    Ifg; If2f; IFN-g
    Summary
    This gene encodes a soluble cytokine that is a member of the type II interferon class. The encoded protein is secreted by cells of both the innate and adaptive immune systems. The active protein is a homodimer that binds to the interferon gamma receptor which triggers a cellular response to viral and microbial infections. Mice deficient in this gene have increased susceptibility to viral, bacterial and parasitic infections and to several autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
    Expression
    Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Ifng in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    10 D2; 10 66.75 cM
    Exon count:
    4
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 10 NC_000076.7 (118276951..118281799)
    108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 10 NC_000076.6 (118441046..118445894)

    Chromosome 10 - NC_000076.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_28023 Neighboring gene cell division cycle 5 like, retrotransposed 9 Neighboring gene cell division cycle 5 like, retrotransposed 10 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr10:117856125-117856343 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_28024 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_28025 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer mm9_chr10:117932255-117932556 Neighboring gene Ifng antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_28026 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_28027 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_28028 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 33337

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
    • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
    • BioProject: PRJNA66167
    • Publication: PMID 25409824
    • Analysis date: n/a

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Variation

    Alleles

    Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables cytokine activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables cytokine activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables cytokine activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables type II interferon receptor binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    acts_upstream_of_or_within CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation involved in immune response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of T cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within T cell receptor signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in adaptive immune response IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within adaptive immune response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within antigen processing and presentation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in astrocyte activation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in astrocyte activation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to interleukin-18 IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to lipopolysaccharide IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to Gram-positive bacterium IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to bacterium IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to protozoan IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to protozoan IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to virus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to virus IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in humoral immune response IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within humoral immune response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within inflammatory cell apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of interleukin-12 production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in macrophage activation involved in immune response ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of macrophage cytokine production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in macrophage differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in microglial cell activation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in microglial cell activation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of amyloid-beta clearance IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of amyloid-beta clearance IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-17 production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of myelination IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of tau-protein kinase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in neuroinflammatory response ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neutrophil apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neutrophil chemotaxis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neutrophil chemotaxis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of nitric oxide biosynthetic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation by host of viral process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation involved in immune response ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of NMDA glutamate receptor activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of T cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of autophagy ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of autophagy ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of calcidiol 1-monooxygenase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell adhesion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cellular respiration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of chemokine production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of chemokine production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of chemokine production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of core promoter binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cytokine production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of epithelial cell migration ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of glycolytic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of inflammatory response ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of interleukin-12 production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-12 production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-23 production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of interleukin-6 production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of interleukin-6 production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-6 production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of iron ion import across plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of killing of cells of another organism ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neurogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neuron differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neuron differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of phagocytosis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein deacetylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein deacetylation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein import into nucleus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of signaling receptor activity IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergic IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergic ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily member 11 production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of vitamin D biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of defense response to virus by host IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of glial cell proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of glial cell proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of hepatocyte proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of hepatocyte proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of immune response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of insulin secretion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of metabolic process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of neuronal action potential IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of neuronal action potential ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of the force of heart contraction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of the force of heart contraction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to tacrolimus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within response to virus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in sensory perception of mechanical stimulus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in sensory perception of mechanical stimulus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in type III interferon-mediated signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in external side of plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in perikaryon IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in perikaryon ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    interferon gamma
    Names
    IFN-gamma
    gamma interferon
    interferon 2f

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_008337.4NP_032363.1  interferon gamma precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_032363.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC153498
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS24200.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P01580, Q542B8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A7R8C347, A3RL32, C4NUL9
      Related
      ENSMUSP00000063800.4, ENSMUST00000068592.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam00714
      Location:14150
      IFN-gamma; Interferon gamma

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Genomic

    1. NC_000076.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

      Range
      118276951..118281799
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)