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    SIAH1 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 6477, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    SIAH1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:10857
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000196470 MIM:602212; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10857
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    BURHAS; SIAH1A
    Summary
    This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the seven in absentia homolog (SIAH) family. The protein is an E3 ligase and is involved in ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation of specific proteins. The activity of this ubiquitin ligase has been implicated in the development of certain forms of Parkinson's disease, the regulation of the cellular response to hypoxia and induction of apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in several additional transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms and others that have not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 15.8), testis (RPKM 9.6) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See SIAH1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    16q12.1
    Exon count:
    5
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 16 NC_000016.10 (48360531..48387246, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 16 NC_060940.1 (54157789..54184345, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 16 NC_000016.9 (48394442..48419324, complement)

    Chromosome 16 - NC_000016.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48198931-48199432 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48199433-48199932 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7452 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 3115 Neighboring gene ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 11 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 10791 Neighboring gene lon peptidase 2, peroxisomal Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48317173-48317699 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 13528 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48353112-48353734 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48370410-48370911 Neighboring gene ubiquitin A-52 residue ribosomal protein fusion product 1 pseudogene 8 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48399426-48400088 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48411713-48412214 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7454 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7455 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7456 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48432985-48433730 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48450115-48450902 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 10792 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 10793 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48465998-48466542 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr16:48489683-48490182 Neighboring gene chromosome 18 open reading frame 32 pseudogene Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA U13

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ08065

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables identical protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables zinc ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in amyloid fibril formation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in anatomical structure morphogenesis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in apoptotic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in axon guidance TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in canonical Wnt signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in nervous system development TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neuron apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in protein catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein ubiquitination IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in spermatogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of beta-catenin destruction complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1
    Names
    RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SIAH1
    seven in absentia homolog 1
    siah-1a
    NP_001006611.1
    NP_003022.3
    XP_006721309.1
    XP_024306163.1
    XP_054169685.1
    XP_054169686.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_029599.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      4906..29788
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001006610.2NP_001006611.1  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001006611.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) includes an alternate 5' exon and uses an upstream AUG compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform b) is longer and has a distinct N-terminus compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC023818, BC042550, BX357983, BX647064, CN360509
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS32444.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R9P2, B5BU17
      Related
      ENSP00000349156.3, ENST00000356721.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd16751
      Location:70109
      RING-HC_SIAH1; RING finger, HC subclass, found in seven in absentia homolog 1 (SIAH1) and similar proteins
      pfam03145
      Location:113309
      Sina; Seven in absentia protein family
    2. NM_003031.4NP_003022.3  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003022.3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the smaller isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC023818, BC018193, BC035562
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS10735.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0FKF3, O43269, Q49A58, Q8IUQ4, Q92880
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R9P2, B5BU17
      Related
      ENSP00000378214.2, ENST00000394725.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd16751
      Location:3978
      RING-HC_SIAH1; RING finger, HC subclass, found in seven in absentia homolog 1 (SIAH1) and similar proteins
      pfam03145
      Location:82278
      Sina; Seven in absentia protein family

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000016.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      48360531..48387246 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_006721246.3XP_006721309.1  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006721309.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0FKF3, O43269, Q49A58, Q8IUQ4, Q92880
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R9P2, B5BU17
      Related
      ENSP00000456421.1, ENST00000568007.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd16751
      Location:3978
      RING-HC_SIAH1; RING finger, HC subclass, found in seven in absentia homolog 1 (SIAH1) and similar proteins
      pfam03145
      Location:82278
      Sina; Seven in absentia protein family
    2. XM_024450395.2XP_024306163.1  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0FKF3, O43269, Q49A58, Q8IUQ4, Q92880
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R9P2, B5BU17
      Related
      ENSP00000369343.2, ENST00000380006.2
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd16751
      Location:3978
      RING-HC_SIAH1; RING finger, HC subclass, found in seven in absentia homolog 1 (SIAH1) and similar proteins
      pfam03145
      Location:82278
      Sina; Seven in absentia protein family

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060940.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      54157789..54184345 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054313710.1XP_054169685.1  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0FKF3, O43269, Q49A58, Q8IUQ4, Q92880
    2. XM_054313711.1XP_054169686.1  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0FKF3, O43269, Q49A58, Q8IUQ4, Q92880

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_001006611.1: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001006611.1: This RefSeq record was removed by NCBI staff. Contact info@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov for further information.