U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Links from BioSample

SRX23649690: GSM8084323: midgut-control1; Cimex lectularius; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 2500) run: 17.9M spots, 5.4G bases, 1.6Gb downloads

External Id: GSM8084323_r1
Submitted by: Gries lab, Biological Sciences, simon fraser university
Study: Activation of immune pathways in common bed bugs, Cimex lectularius, in response to bacterial immune challenges - a transcriptomics analysis
show Abstracthide Abstract
The common bed bug, Cimex lectularius, is an urban pest of global health significance, severely affecting the physical and mental health of humans. In contrast to most other blood-feeding arthropods, bed bugs are not major vectors of pathogens, but the underlying mechanisms for this phenomenon are largely unexplored. Here, we present the first transcriptomics study of bed bugs in response to immune challenges. To study transcriptional variations in bed begs following ingestion of bacteria, we extracted and processed mRNA from immune-related tissues of adult male bed bugs after ingestion of sterile blood or blood laced with the Gram-positive (Gr+) bacterium Bacillus subtilis or the Gram-negative (Gr–) bacterium Escherichia coli. We analyzed mRNA from the bed bugs' midgut (the primary tissue involved in blood ingestion) and from the rest of their bodies (RoB; body minus head and midgut tissues). Overall design: To study transcriptional variations in bed begs following ingestion of bacteria, we extracted and processed mRNA from immune-related tissues of adult male bed bugs after ingestion of sterile blood or blood laced with the Gram-positive (Gr+) bacterium Bacillus subtilis or the Gram-negative (Gr–) bacterium Escherichia coli. We analyzed mRNA from the bed bugs' midgut (the primary tissue involved in blood ingestion) and from the rest of their bodies (RoB; body minus head and midgut tissues) 12 hours after immunization.
Sample: midgut-control1
SAMN39972568 • SRS20482701 • All experiments • All runs
Library:
Name: GSM8084323
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Midgut and RoB tissues (RoB = rest of the body: bodies without heads and midgut tissues) of treatment and control bed bugs were dissected 12 h after an immune challenge, and total RNA was extracted using TRizol reagent (Invitrogen) following the manufacturer's recommendations. The samples were quantified on a Nanodrop 1000 spectrophotometer v. 3.7 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA). RNA samples were used to generate complementary DNA (cDNA) for analysis using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and transcriptome assembly. We created a de novo transcriptome assembly from RNA extracted from midgut and RoB tissues of male bed bugs 12 h after ingesting blood containing E. coli or B. subtilis. RNA purification, first and second strand synthesis, adaptor ligation, quantification, validation, and Illumina sequencing were all done at GENEWIZ LLC. (South Plainfield, NJ, USA). The RNA samples were sequenced using a paired-end (PE) configuration, consisting of two 150 base pair (bp) strands. HiSeq Control Software (HCS) was used for image analysis and base calling. Raw sequence data (.bcl files) generated from Illumina HiSeq were converted into fastq files and demultiplexed with bcl2fastq 2.17 software (Illumina Inc, San Diego, CA, USA). For index sequence identification, one mismatch was allowed. After examining the quality of raw data, adapter sequences and nucleotides of poor quality were removed from sequence reads using Trimmomatic v.0.36. The trimmed reads were mapped to the reference genome available on ENSEMBL, using STAR aligner v.2.5.2b which utilizes a splice aligner to detect splice junctions and incorporates them to help align the entire read sequences to generate Binary Alignment Map (BAM) files. In the Subread package version 1.5.2, we used the 'Counts' feature to calculate the unique gene count. Only reads predicted to fall within exons were counted.
Runs: 1 run, 17.9M spots, 5.4G bases, 1.6Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR2799711417,891,7995.4G1.6Gb2024-03-18

ID:
31929956

Supplemental Content