Common allele nameAlternative namesHGVS reference sequencedbSNP reference identifier for allele location
CodingProtein
CYP2C19*2 681G>A
Pro227Pro
NM_000769.4:c.681G>A NP_000760.1:p.Pro227= rs4244285
CYP2C19*3 636G>A
Trp212Ter
NM_000769.4:c.636G>A NP_000760.1:p.Trp212Ter rs4986893
CYP2C19*4 1A>G
Met1Val
NM_000769.4:c.1A>G NP_000760.1:p.Met1Val rs28399504
CYP2C19*5 90033C>T Arg433Trp NM_000769.4:c.1297C>T NP_000760.1:p.Arg433Trp rs56337013
CYP2C19*6 12748G>A
Arg132Gln
NM_000769.4:c.395G>A NP_000760.1:p.Arg132Gln rs72552267
CYP2C19*7 19294T>A NM_000769.4:c.819+2T>A (Splice donor variant) rs72558186
CYP2C19*8 12711T>C
Trp120Arg
NM_000769.4:c.358T>CNP_000760.1:p.Trp120Arg rs41291556
CYP2C19*9 12784G>A
Arg144His
NM_000769.4:c.431G>A NP_000760.1:p.Arg144His rs17884712
CYP2C19*17 -806C>T NM_000769.4:c.-806C>T Not applicable - variant occurs in a non-coding region rs12248560

Note: when no variants are detected the genotype is designated as CYP2C19*1 and is considered the normal “wild-type” allele.

Pharmacogenetic Allele Nomenclature: International Workgroup Recommendations for Test Result Reporting (49).

Guidelines for the description and nomenclature of gene variations are available from the Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS).

Nomenclature for Cytochrome P450 enzymes is available from the Pharmacogene Variation (PharmVar) Consortium.

From: Omeprazole Therapy and CYP2C19 Genotype

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Pratt VM, Scott SA, Pirmohamed M, et al., editors.
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