Table 10Odds ratio, log odds ratio and 95% CrIs for additional uterotonics for all interventions compared with placebo, vaginal birth subgroup

InterventionNMA OR (95% CrI)NMA LogOR (95% CrI)Number of studies providing direct evidence
Carbetocin0.141 (0.075, 0.256)−1.96 (−2.59, −1.363)-
Carboprost0.177 (0.078, 0.398)−1.734 (−2.545, −0.922)2
Ergometrine plus oxytocin0.219 (0.131, 0.363)−1.52 (−2.034, −1.012)3
Misoprostol plus oxytocin0.249 (0.123, 0.505)−1.39 (−2.094, −0.6832)-
Misoprostol >800 mcg and ≤ 1000 mcg0.302 (0.060, 1.457)−1.196 (−2.807, 0.3764)-
Oxytocin >1 IU and ≤ 5 IU0.332 (0.180, 0.603)−1.104 (−1.716, −0.505)4
Oxytocin >5 IU and ≤ 10 IU0.372 (0.235, 0.591)−0.989 (−1.448, −0.527)2
Misoprostol >600 mcg and ≤ 800 mcg0.384 (0.178, 0.838)−0.958 (−1.727, −0.177)2
Ergometrine0.414 (0.240, 0.719)−0.881 (−1.426, −0.33)2
Misoprostol ≤ 600 mcg0.451 (0.292, 0.699)−0.797 (−1.23, −0.358)9
Oxytocin > 10 IU0.541 (0.231, 1.284)−0.615 (−1.466, 0.2503)-

Results from the random effects NMA. OR<1 favours the intervention (lower risk of additional uterotonics in the intervention arm) with lower numbers indicating greater benefit, OR>1 favours placebo. Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; CrI, credible interval.

From: Evidence reviews for uterotonics for the prevention of postpartum haemorrhage

Cover of Evidence reviews for uterotonics for the prevention of postpartum haemorrhage
Evidence reviews for uterotonics for the prevention of postpartum haemorrhage: Intrapartum care: Evidence review M.
NICE Guideline, No. 235.
Copyright © NICE 2023.

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