Table 16. Proposed Terms to Characterize Osteonecrosis of the Jaw After Treatmenta

TermMucosal CoverageSymptom/PainSign of Infection/InflammationRadiographic Presentation
ResolvedComplete healingNo painNoneTrabecular pattern, formation lamina dura resorbed
ImprovingSignificant improvement (>50% of mucosal coverage)Significant improvement (>50% reduction of pain, VAS)Significant improvement (no signs of infection/inflammation)Improved trabecular pattern, signs of sequestra
StableMild improvement (<50% of mucosal coverage)Mild improvement (<50% reduction of pain, VAS)Mild improvement (mild signs of infection/inflammation)No changes
ProgressiveNo improvement or worseningNo improvement or worseningNo improvementLytic changes, decreasing trabeculation, increased size of radiographic lesion

VAS = visual analog scale.

aAdapted from Yarom et al.[8]

From: Oral Complications of Cancer Therapies (PDQ®)

Cover of PDQ Cancer Information Summaries
PDQ Cancer Information Summaries [Internet].
Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute (US); 2002-.

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