STK11 serine/threonine kinase 11 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: STK11provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: serine/threonine kinase 11provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:11389
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000118046 MIM:602216; AllianceGenome:HGNC:11389
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: PJS; LKB1; hLKB1
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Expression: Broad expression in testis (RPKM 28.3), spleen (RPKM 10.4) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 19p13.3

Exon count:: 12

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	19	NC_000019.10 (1205778..1228431)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	19	NC_060943.1 (1174325..1196989)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	19	NC_000019.9 (1205777..1228430)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Loss of STK11 Suppresses Lipid Metabolism and Attenuates KRAS-Induced Immunogenicity in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
Title: Loss of STK11 Suppresses Lipid Metabolism and Attenuates KRAS-Induced Immunogenicity in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
TGM1/3-mediated transamidation of Exo70 promotes tumor metastasis upon LKB1 inactivation.
Title: TGM1/3-mediated transamidation of Exo70 promotes tumor metastasis upon LKB1 inactivation.
Genetic variation at a splicing branch point in intron 7 of STK11: a rare variant decreasing its expression in a Chinese family with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
Title: Genetic variation at a splicing branch point in intron 7 of STK11: a rare variant decreasing its expression in a Chinese family with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
Genome-wide CRISPR screens in spheroid culture reveal that the tumor suppressor LKB1 inhibits growth via the PIKFYVE lipid kinase.
Title: Genome-wide CRISPR screens in spheroid culture reveal that the tumor suppressor LKB1 inhibits growth via the PIKFYVE lipid kinase.
miR-744-5p promotes T-cell differentiation via inhibiting STK11.
Title: miR-744-5p promotes T-cell differentiation via inhibiting STK11.
LKB1 inhibits telomerase activity resulting in cellular senescence through histone lactylation in lung adenocarcinoma.
Title: LKB1 inhibits telomerase activity resulting in cellular senescence through histone lactylation in lung adenocarcinoma.
Effect of the STK11 mutation on therapeutic efficacy and prognosis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a comprehensive study based on meta-analyses and bioinformatics analyses.
Title: Effect of the STK11 mutation on therapeutic efficacy and prognosis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a comprehensive study based on meta-analyses and bioinformatics analyses.
Impact of the STK11/KRAS co-mutation on the response to immunotherapy in a real-world pan-cancer cohort.
Title: Impact of the STK11/KRAS co-mutation on the response to immunotherapy in a real-world pan-cancer cohort.
Impact of LKB1 status on radiation outcome in patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer.
Title: Impact of LKB1 status on radiation outcome in patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer.
Influence of TP53 Comutation on the Tumor Immune Microenvironment and Clinical Outcomes With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in STK11-Mutant Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.
Title: Influence of TP53 Comutation on the Tumor Immune Microenvironment and Clinical Outcomes With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in STK11-Mutant Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (492)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Professional guidelines

Description
Professional guideline ACMG 2013 The ACMG recommends that laboratories performing clinical sequencing seek and report mutations in STK11 that are pathogenic or expected to be pathogenic. GuidelinePubMed

Associated conditions

Description	Tests
Carcinoma of pancreas MedGen: C0235974 GeneReviews: Not available	Compare labs
Germ cell tumor of testis MedGen: C1336708 OMIM: 273300 GeneReviews: Not available	Compare labs
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 1 MedGen: C1835047 OMIM: 155600 GeneReviews: Not available	Compare labs
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome MedGen: C0031269 OMIM: 175200 GeneReviews: Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome	Compare labs

Copy number response

Description
Copy number response Triplosensitivity No evidence available (Last evaluated 2021-11-10) ClinGen Genome Curation Page Haploinsufficency Sufficient evidence for dosage pathogenicity (Last evaluated 2021-11-10) ClinGen Genome Curation PagePubMed

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome wide association study (GWAS) of Chagas cardiomyopathy in Trypanosoma cruzi seropositive subjects. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed
Genome-wide association study of Alzheimer's disease with psychotic symptoms. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

REU1905 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:257089

RH104368 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:98693

Stk11 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:546518

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables LRR domain binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables magnesium ion binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables p53 binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activator activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
enables protein-containing complex binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in DNA damage response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in DNA damage response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_negative_effect G1 to G0 transition	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_negative_effect G1 to G0 transition	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in Golgi localization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in T cell receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within activation of protein kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in activation of protein kinase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in anoikis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in autophagy	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in axonogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to UV-B	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in dendrite extension	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in establishment of cell polarity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in establishment of cell polarity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in establishment of cell polarity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in glucose homeostasis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of TORC1 signaling	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell growth	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of autophagy	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of axonogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of gluconeogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vesicle transport along microtubule	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of vesicle transport along microtubule	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive thymic T cell selection	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein autophosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein dephosphorylation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein localization to nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of Wnt signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of cell cycle	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
involved_in regulation of cell growth	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of dendrite morphogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
involved_in response to activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to glucagon	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to ionizing radiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in response to lipid	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to thyroid hormone	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in spermatogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in tissue homeostasis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in vasculature development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Z disc	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
located_in cytosol	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in extracellular exosome	HDA more info	PubMed
part_of intracellular protein-containing complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in mitochondrion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of serine/threonine protein kinase complex	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
part_of serine/threonine protein kinase complex	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11

Names: liver kinase B1; polarization-related protein LKB1; renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-19; serine/threonine-protein kinase 11; serine/threonine-protein kinase LKB1

NP_000446.1

EC 2.7.11.1

NP_001394184.1

EC 2.7.11.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.