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Series GSE118913 Query DataSets for GSE118913
Status Public on Dec 25, 2019
Title ANKRD31 anchors meiotic double-strand break formation as a direct partner of REC114
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Homologous recombination initiated by double-strand breaks (DSBs) is crucial for chromosome pairing and segregation during meiosis. Here we unveil mouse ANKRD31 as a lynchpin controlling DSB formation. Spermatocytes lacking ANKRD31 have altered DSB locations and fail to target DSBs to X and Y pseudoautosomal regions (PAR). They also have delayed and fewer recombination sites but, paradoxically, more total DSBs, indicating DSB dysregulation. Unrepaired DSBs and pairing failures—stochastic on autosomes, nearly absolute on X and Y—cause meiotic arrest and male sterility, while Ankrd31-deficient females have reduced oocyte reserves. A crystal structure defines direct ANKRD31–REC114 molecular contacts and reveals a surprising pleckstrin homology domain in REC114. In vivo, ANKRD31 recruits REC114 to the PAR and elsewhere. Our findings inform a model that ANKRD31 is a scaffold anchoring REC114 and other factors to specific genomic locations, promoting efficient and timely DSB formation but also suppressing formation of clustered DSBs.
 
Overall design For ssDNA sequencing: Three samples of juvenile mice from same breeding colony (Ankrd31 knocknout, heterozygote, and wild type control); one sample of Ankrd31 knockout adult; one sample of wild type adult; two samples of wild type adult (one of which is a control using an irrelevant-antibody); and one sample from Prdm9 knockout adult. For H3K4me3 ChIPseq: two biological replicates each of wild type and Ankrd31 knockout.
 
Contributor(s) Boekhout M, Karasu ME, Wang J, Acquaviva L, Pratto F, Brick K, Eng DY, Camerini-Otero RD, Patel DJ, Keeney S
Citation(s) 31003867
Submission date Aug 22, 2018
Last update date Dec 25, 2019
Contact name Kevin Brick
E-mail(s) brickkm@mail.nih.gov, kevbrick@gmail.com, brickkm@niddk.nih.gov
Organization name NIDDK
Department GBB
Street address 5/205 Memorial Drive
City Bethesda
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20892
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL17021 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (11)
GSM3351198 SSDS Ankrd31 +/+ 12dpp
GSM3351199 SSDS Ankrd31 +/- 12dpp
GSM3351200 SSDS Ankrd31 -/- 12dpp
Relations
BioProject PRJNA487273
SRA SRP158600

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE118913_RAW.tar 1.2 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, BIGWIG)
GSE118913_dataTable_hotspots.tab.gz 1.3 Mb (ftp)(http) TAB
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file
Processed data are available on Series record

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