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Status |
Public on Nov 15, 2019 |
Title |
CRISPRa-mediated Kcna1 upregulation decreases neuronal excitability and suppresses seizures in a rodent model of temporal lobe epilepsy [I] |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Epilepsy is a major health burden, calling for new mechanistic and therapeutic insights. CRISPR–mediated gene editing shows promise to cure genetic pathologies, although hitherto it has mostly been applied ex-vivo. Its translational potential for treating non-genetic pathologies is still unexplored. Furthermore, neurological diseases represent an important challenge for the application of CRISPR, because of the need in many cases to manipulate gene function of neurons in situ. A variant of CRISPR, CRISPRa, offers the possibility to modulate the expression of endogenous genes by directly targeting their promoters. We asked if this strategy can be effective to treat acquired focal epilepsy. We applied a doxycycline-inducible CRISPRa technology to increase the expression of the potassium channel gene Kcna1 (encoding Kv1.1) in mouse hippocampal excitatory neurons. CRISPRa-mediated Kv1.1 upregulation led to a substantial decrease in neuronal excitability. Continuous video-EEG telemetry showed that AAV9-mediated delivery of CRISPRa, upon doxycycline administration, decreased spontaneous generalized tonic-clonic seizures in a model of temporal lobe epilepsy. The focal treatment minimizes concerns about off-targets effects in other organs and brain areas. This study provides the proof of principle for a translational CRISPR-based approach to treat neurological diseases characterized by abnormal circuit excitability.
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Overall design |
6x Epileptic treated with sgLacZ, 6x Epileptic treated with sgKcna1, and 5x Control treated with sgLacZ adult mouse hippocampi
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Contributor(s) |
Colasante G, Massimino L, Lignani G, Broccoli V |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Jun 30, 2019 |
Last update date |
Nov 17, 2019 |
Contact name |
Luca Massimino |
E-mail(s) |
admin@lucamassimino.com
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Phone |
+393389039500
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Organization name |
Ospedale San Raffaele
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Department |
Gastroenterology
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Street address |
Via Olgettina, 58
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City |
Milano |
State/province |
MI |
ZIP/Postal code |
20100 |
Country |
Italy |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL21493 |
Illumina HiSeq 3000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (17)
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GSM3911845 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgLacZ 4 |
GSM3911846 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgLacZ 5 |
GSM3911847 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgLacZ 6 |
GSM3911848 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgLacZ 7 |
GSM3911849 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgLacZ 8 |
GSM3911850 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgLacZ 9 |
GSM3911851 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgKcna1 12 |
GSM3911852 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgKcna1 1 |
GSM3911853 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgKcna1 2 |
GSM3911854 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgKcna1 3 |
GSM3911855 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgKcna1 10 |
GSM3911856 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Epileptic treated with sgKcna1 11 |
GSM3911857 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Control treated with sgLacZ 13 |
GSM3911858 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Control treated with sgLacZ 14 |
GSM3911859 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Control treated with sgLacZ 15 |
GSM3911860 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Control treated with sgLacZ 16 |
GSM3911861 |
Adult mouse hippocampus, Control treated with sgLacZ 23 |
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE133930 |
CRISPRa-mediated Kcna1 upregulation decreases neuronal excitability and suppresses seizures in a rodent model of temporal lobe epilepsy |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA551881 |
SRA |
SRP212656 |
Supplementary file |
Size |
Download |
File type/resource |
GSE133554_RAW.tar |
5.8 Mb |
(http)(custom) |
TAR (of TAB) |
SRA Run Selector |
Raw data are available in SRA |
Processed data provided as supplementary file |
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