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Series GSE134268 Query DataSets for GSE134268
Status Public on Jul 17, 2019
Title PfAP2-G ChIP-seq in stage I gametocytes derived via next cycle conversion (NCC) and same cycle conversion (SCC)
Organism Plasmodium falciparum
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary In the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, the switch from asexual multiplication to sexual differentiation into gametocytes is essential for transmission to mosquitos. One of the key determinants of sexual commitment is the transcription factor PfAP2-G, which has been proposed to orchestrate this crucial cell fate decision by driving expression of gametocyte genes. Here we identify for the first time the direct targets of PfAP2-G and demonstrate that it dynamically binds hundreds of sites across the genome. We also identify major differences in PfAP2-G occupancy between gametocytes derived via next-cycle and same-cycle conversion, suggesting significant biological differences between these two pathways. By using a combination of ChIP-seq, transcriptomics, and CRISPR-Cas9, we are able to show definitively that PfAP2-G is a transcriptional activator of early gametocyte genes. Our data implicate PfAP2-G not just as a transcriptional activator of gametocyte genes, but also as a regulator of genes important for red blood cell invasion. Excitingly, we also demonstrate that PfAP2-G interacts with a second transcription factor to regulate transcription. These results shed new light on a critical part of the malaria parasite lifecycle by clarifying the role of PfAP2-G during gametocytogenesis.
 
Overall design ChIP was performed using an antibody against HA on the AP2-G-DD line (+ Shld1) in stage I gametocytes produced using either next cycle conversion (NCC) or same cycle conversion (SCC). There are two biological replicates for each of the two stages, giving a total of four samples. The input material served as the control.
 
Contributor(s) Josling GA, Russell TJ, Venezia J, Orchard L, Painter H, Llinás M
Citation(s) 32198457
Submission date Jul 15, 2019
Last update date Mar 30, 2020
Contact name Manuel Llinas
E-mail(s) manuel@psu.edu
Organization name Pennsylvania State University
Department Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Street address Millennium Science Complex
City University Park
State/province PA
ZIP/Postal code 16802
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL26920 NextSeq 550 (Plasmodium falciparum)
Samples (8)
GSM3940782 AP2-G NCC gametocytes anti HA, rep 1
GSM3940783 AP2-G NCC gametocytes input, rep 1
GSM3940784 AP2-G NCC gametocytes anti HA, rep 2
Relations
BioProject PRJNA554600
SRA SRP214599

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE134268_RAW.tar 53.6 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, BIGWIG)
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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