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Series GSE149676 Query DataSets for GSE149676
Status Public on Oct 30, 2020
Title Age influences aggressive behaviour: an RNA-seq analysis in bovines
Organism Bos taurus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Here we used a RNA-seq approach to investigate differential gene expression in the prefrontal cortex of bovines from the aggressive selected Lidia breed at different age stages: young three-year old and adult four-year-old bulls. The number of up and down-regulated genes in the adult group were 50 and 193, respectively. These genes were associated with diverse functions, including neural plasticity and behavior. A cross-species comparative analysis retrieved 29 genes in common with previous studies on aggressive behaviors. Particularly, we detected changes in the regulation of networks such as the synaptogenesis, involved in the synapses maintenance and refinement, and the glutamate receptor pathway, which acts as excitatory driver in aggression responses. Furthermore, the Wnt//β- catenin signaling pathway was present in both up and down-regulated genes in the adult group, and has been implicated in adult altered behaviors and cognitive disorders. At the regulatory level, we identified four upstream regulators, all involved in behavioral processes and neurophsychiatric disorders including aggressive demonstrations. Our results on an animal model in which the aging process enhance the intensity of aggressive responses provide, first- time ever, insights into candidate genes and networks implicated in the molecular mechanisms leading to the maturation of the cattle brain, with a focus on agonistic components.
 
Overall design 16 non-castrated male Lidia bovines 16 non-castrated bovine males of the Lidia breed, eight three-year-old and eight four-year-old, for the young and adult groups respectively
 
Contributor(s) Eusebi PG, Sevane N, Pizarro M, Cañón J, Dunner S
Citation(s) 35032285
Submission date Apr 30, 2020
Last update date Mar 04, 2022
Contact name Paulina G. Eusebi
E-mail(s) paulig01@ucm.es
Organization name Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Department Animal Production
Lab Genetics lab
Street address Ave. Puerta del hierro
City madrid
State/province madrid
ZIP/Postal code 28080
Country Spain
 
Platforms (1)
GPL26012 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Bos taurus)
Samples (16)
GSM4508709 8312_rnaseq_Lidia_3years
GSM4508710 8314_rnaseq_Lidia_3years
GSM4508711 8320_rnaseq_Lidia_3years
Relations
BioProject PRJNA629585
SRA SRP259378

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE149676_RAW.tar 92.6 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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