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Status |
Public on Dec 01, 2021 |
Title |
Ovol1 regulates psoriasis-like skin inflammation and epidermal hyperplasia |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Psoriasis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by aberrant inflammation and epidermal hyperplasia. Molecular mechanisms that regulate psoriasis-like skin inflammation remain to be fully understood. Here we show that the expression of Ovol1 transcription factor is upregulated in psoriatic skin, and its deletion results in aggravated psoriasis-like skin symptoms following stimulation with imiquimod (IMQ). Using bulk and single-cell RNA-sequencing, we identify molecular changes in the epidermal, fibroblast and immune cells of Ovol1-deficient skin that reflect altered course of epidermal differentiation and enhanced inflammatory responses. Furthermore, we provide evidence for excessive full-length IL-1 signaling in the microenvironment of IMQ-treated Ovol1-deficient skin that functionally contributes to immune cell infiltration and epidermal hyperplasia. Collectively, our study uncovers a protective role for Ovol1 in curtailing psoriasis-like inflammation and the associated skin pathology
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Overall design |
Droplet-based single cell RNA-seq experiments were performed to identify molecular differences between control and Ovol1 null in untreated and imiquimod (IMQ) treated adult murine back skin.
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Contributor(s) |
Dai X, Sun P, Vu R, Gutierrez G |
Citation(s) |
33333123 |
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Submission date |
Oct 20, 2020 |
Last update date |
Feb 10, 2022 |
Contact name |
Remy Vu |
E-mail(s) |
phuongnv@uci.edu
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Organization name |
University of California, Irvine
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Street address |
D288 Med Sci I Health Sciences Rd
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City |
Irvine |
ZIP/Postal code |
92697 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL21103 |
Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (4)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA670225 |
SRA |
SRP287854 |