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Series GSE196310 Query DataSets for GSE196310
Status Public on Nov 03, 2022
Title The helicase domain of Dicer ensures essential accuracy of miRNA biogenesis in mice
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Dicer ribonucleases, which generate small RNAs for the RNA interference (RNAi) and microRNA (miRNA) pathways, often have an N-terminal DExD helicase subdomain (also called HEL1). In the mammalian Dicer, HEL1 inhibits RNAi while it appears unnecessary for miRNA biogenesis. To determine its functional significance, we genetically eliminated HEL1 from Dicer in mice. We observed embryonic growth retardation, defects in the cardiopulmonary system, and perinatal lethality. HEL1 suppresses biogenesis of mirtrons, a non-canonical low-abundant class of miRNAs, and is required for high-fidelity cleavage and strand selection during biogenesis of canonical miRNAs. The HEL1 domain itself is essential rather than its helicase activity, because mutations of critical catalytic amino acids do not affect mouse viability or fertility and have minimal impact on miRNA biogenesis. Therefore, HEL1 is a critical structural component of the mammalian Dicer, supporting its role of a conserved structural “mold” that ensures high-fidelity processing and adaptive evolution of mammalian miRNA precursors.
 
Overall design Refer to individual Series
 
Citation(s) 36332606
Submission date Feb 07, 2022
Last update date Sep 15, 2023
Contact name Filip Horvat
E-mail(s) filip.horvat@img.cas.cz
Organization name Institute of Molecular Genetics of the ASCR
Lab Laboratory of Epigenetic Regulations
Street address Videnska 1083
City Prague
ZIP/Postal code 14220
Country Czech Republic
 
Platforms (2)
GPL13112 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (27)
GSM5870263 s-E15.5-WT-11
GSM5870264 s-E15.5-WT-14
GSM5870265 s-E15.5-WT-16
This SuperSeries is composed of the following SubSeries:
GSE196305 The helicase domain of Dicer ensures essential accuracy of miRNA biogenesis in mice
GSE196306 The helicase domain of Dicer ensures essential accuracy of miRNA biogenesis in mice
GSE196308 The helicase domain of Dicer ensures essential accuracy of miRNA biogenesis in mice
Relations
BioProject PRJNA804233

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE196310_RAW.tar 493.9 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BW)
SRA Run SelectorHelp

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